volvox

1. The gene that stops the body cells of Volvox reproducing is called regA.
阻止团藻的体细胞生殖的基因叫regA。

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2. Apparently, a mutation in this gene-or, more probably, in the control system that activates it-gave rise to Volvox.
显然这个基因的突变,或更可能是激活这个基因的控制机制的突变产生了团藻。

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3. Colony a body form in which many cells with similar form and function are grouped together, as in many algae, e. g. Volvox.
由相同类型和功能的细胞组成的生物体,在许多藻类中存在,例如团藻。

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4. Clearly, Volvox evolved from similar algae that exist only as single cells, but until now the genetics of the process have been obscure.
毫无疑问团藻是由类似的只以单细胞形式存在的藻类进化而来,但直到现在这一过程的遗传学原理依然模糊不清。

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5. One creature that has managed the trick-separately from plants, animals and fungi, who are the real experts in the field-is an alga called Volvox carteri.
有一种生物成功做到了这些,它们是从植物、动物和真菌中分离出来的这一领域的真正专家——一种叫团藻Volvox carteri的藻类。

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6. We cannot be certain that Gonium, pandonina, Eudonna, and Pleodorina represent stages in the evolution of multicellular Volvox from unicellular chlamydomonas.
我们不能肯定盘藻、实球藻、空球藻和杂球藻代表从单细胞衣藻到多细胞因藻的各进化阶段。

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7. There were Volvox lookalikes, round balls of little creatures fused together to make a sphere of life rather than a separated quantity of what books like to call animalcules.
还有像团藻属类样子的东西,它们是小小的挤作一团的球状生物,而不是像书上所称的微生物那样各自分开。

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8. There were Volvox lookalikes, round balls of little creatures fused together to make a sphere of life rather than a separated quantity of what books like to call animalcules.
还有像团藻属类样子的东西,它们是小小的挤作一团的球状生物,而不是像书上所称的微生物那样各自分开。

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