tuatara

1. The tuatara rate is significantly faster than for animals including the cave bear, lion, ox and horse.
刺背鳄蜥的进化速率比起包括洞熊、狮子、公牛和马在内的动物,都要快得多。

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2. Tuatara once ranged throughout New Zealand before rats, cats, and stoats— introduced by human colonizers— wiped them out.
据殖民者们介绍说,大蜥蜴以前遍布新西兰,直到老鼠、猫和白鼬把它们挤掉。

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3. Tuatara once ranged throughout New Zealand before rats, cats, and stoats - introduced by human colonizers - wiped them out.
据殖民者们介绍说,大蜥蜴以前遍布新西兰,直到老鼠、猫和白鼬把它们挤掉。

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4. Photo Gallery: Jurassic Period Clinging to life on an offshore crag, a tuatara looks little different from his Jurassic relatives.
死抱着在海面上的峭壁,一只新西兰大蜥蜴看起来有点不同,从它的侏罗系的亲属。

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5. Photo Gallery: Jurassic Period Clinging to life on an offshore crag, a tuatara looks little different from his Jurassic relatives.
侏罗纪时代图片集。死抱着在海面上的峭壁,一只新西兰大蜥蜴看起来有点不同,从它的侏罗系的亲属。

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6. Saving the tuatara is a matter of pride among new zealand's indigenous groups. the animals are revered by the maori as a taonga or treasure.
拯救大蜥蜴在新西兰土著部落里是一件荣耀的事情。这种动物被毛利人视宝贵财富。

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7. Of course we would have expected that the tuatara, which does everything slowly — they grow slowly, reproduce slowly and have a very slow metabolism — would have evolved slowly.
我们本以为刺背鳄蜥应该进化得很慢,就像它们做什么事都很慢一样——长得慢,繁殖慢,新陈代谢也慢。

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8. However, while a boost in temperature generally results in a nest full of more females than males, the opposite is true for tuatara whose offspring skew toward male in warmer climes.
通常来说,如果温度升高,雌性后代的出生率就会高一些。但鳄蜥的情况正相反,在更温暖的环境下,雄性后代的出生率更高。

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9. Among the several subclasses (or "orders" in biology) of reptiles are snakes and lizards, turtles and tortoises, crocodiles and alligators, and the tuatara, a marine lizard in New Zealand.
在几个亚纲(或生物学的“目”)的爬虫类中,有蛇和蜥蜴、乌龟和陆龟、鳄鱼和短吻鳄以及虫蜥蜴——一种现存于新西兰的海蜥蜴。

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10. Among the several subclasses (or "orders" in biology) of reptiles are snakes and lizards, turtles and tortoises, crocodiles and alligators, and the tuatara , a marine lizard in New Zealand.
在几个亚纲(或生物学的“目”)的爬虫类中,有蛇和蜥蜴、乌龟和陆龟、鳄鱼和短吻鳄以及虫蜥蜴——一种现存于新西兰的海蜥蜴。

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11. They found that, although tuatara have remained largely physically unchanged over very long periods of evolution, they are evolving - at a DNA level - faster than any other animal yet examined.
他们发现,虽然刺背鳄蜥的大部分形态在长期的进化中并没有产生变化,但从DNA层面上看,它们比其他已经检测过的动物的进化速度都要快。

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12. They found that, although tuatara have remained largely physically unchanged over very long periods of evolution, they are evolving - at a DNA level - faster than any other animal yet examined.
他们发现,虽然刺背鳄蜥的大部分形态在长期的进化中并没有产生变化,但从DNA层面上看,它们比其他已经检测过的动物的进化速度都要快。

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