trigeminal

1. The objective is to establish a new tractotomy for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia (TN).: 目的是建立一种治疗三叉神经痛（TN）的新束切断术。

2. Trigeminal neuralgia, also known as tic douloureux, sometimes is described as the most excruciating pain known to humanity.: 三叉神经痛，也称为抽动痛，有时被描述为人类已知的最严重的疼痛。

3. The roots of trigeminal nerves thickening with dysfunction and erosion of petrous bone were found in most cases.: 三叉神经根增粗及功能异常，常伴岩骨、颅底骨质吸收、破坏。

4. Objective: To observe the effects of liposome adriamycin on the morphology and function of trigeminal nerve in rats.: 目的：观察脂质体阿霉素对大鼠三叉神经形态与功能的影响。

5. The diagnosis is made clinically based on the rash affecting only one dermatome associated with the ophthalmic pision of cranial nerve V (trigeminal nerve).: 皮疹仅影响一侧皮肤，病灶分布区域与第5对颅神经（三叉神经）的眼神经分支分布区相一致，基于这些临床特点即可作出诊断。

6. The researchers reasoned that a good way to home in on the organ's molecular heat detectors would be to compare the trigeminal ganglia with the dorsal root ganglia.: 研究者们推断解决窝器的热量探测问题的一个好方法就是将三叉神经节和背根神经结做比较。

7. Methods 13 patients, suffering from trigeminal herpes zoster with oral herpes and erosion, were given generally anti-virus therapy and locally external agents.: 方法13例三叉神经带状疱疹患者，口腔受累，有疱疹和糜烂，给予全身抗病毒治疗以及面部、口腔皮损局部用药。

8. Migraines occur when inflammation around the brain triggers trigeminal nociceptors-cells responsible for pain sensations around the face-to transmit chemical signals.: 当大脑附近的炎症触发三叉神经伤害感受器(对面部疼痛作出反应的细胞)来传递化学信号时，偏头痛就发作了。

9. Unilateral injection of horseradish peroxidase into the muscle resulted in bilateral labelling of cell in the ventromedial region of the caudal trigeminal nucleus.: 将辣根过氧化物酶注入单侧肌肉内，在三叉神经运动核尾侧的腹内侧部引起了双侧的标记细胞。

10. Materials and methods: This paper chose 13 cases of trigeminal neurinoma verified by operation and pathology. The significance of the X-ray, CT and MR was analysed.: 材料与方法：选择13例经手术和病理证实的三叉神经纤维瘤病人的X光手片、CT、MR分析其影像学改变。

11. This method can provided some guidance for the positioning of patients with trigeminal neuralgia pain and the surgical site, and evaluate the postoperative effects.: 此方法对于三叉神经痛患者疼痛部位及手术部位的定位提供了一定的指导，并且可以对术后效果进行鉴定。

12. Conclusions Selective percutaneous radiofrequency thermocoagulation for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia is a safety, simple, convenient and wide indication method.: 结论选择性射频热凝术治疗三叉神经痛是安全、简便、有效、适应证广的方法。

13. In which have 115 patients with trigeminal neuralgia, 12 patients with migraine, 3 cases were postherpetic neuralgia, one was intercostals neuralgia post-thoracotomy.: 其中三叉神经痛115例，偏头痛12例，带状疱疹后神经痛3例，开胸术后肋间神经痛1例。

14. Trigeminal neuralgia is the most common facial pain syndrome, which remains a difficult condition to manage due to lack of knowledge on pathophysiological mechanisms.: 三叉神经痛是一种常见病，但其病因及发病机制尚未阐明，目前缺乏有效的治疗手段。

15. Objective: To investigate the expression of glial cell line derived neutrophic factor (GDNF) in trigeminal ganglia after different periods of explosure of dental pulp.: 目的：探讨胶质源性神经营养因子（GDNF）在大鼠磨牙开髓后不同时段三叉神经节中表达变化及意义。

16. Objective Comparison of the curative effects on primary trigeminal neuralgia treated with trigeminus stereotactic instrument and free-hand puncture on semilunar ganglion.: 目的比较应用三叉神经立体定向仪与徒手穿刺三叉神经半月节治疗原发性三叉神经痛的疗效。

17. Whole-cell patch clamp technique was used to study the electrophysiological characteristics of nociceptive trigeminal ganglion (TG) neurons labeled by nuclear yellow (NY).: 实验利用全细胞膜片钳技术研究了荧光染料核黄（NY）标记的支配牙髓的痛感觉神经元的电生理特征。

18. Results There was a significant difference in cure rate between electrical point injection plus acupuncture and simple acupuncture for treating primary trigeminal neuralgia.: 结果电水针配合针刺治疗原发性三叉神经痛治愈率与单纯针刺组差异明显。

19. CONCLUSIONS: RFT is an effective method to treat primary trigeminal neuralgia with few severe complications and low mortality rate, which can save the sense of touch partly.: 结论：RFT治疗原发性三叉神经痛有效率高，可以部分地保留触觉，严重并发症及死亡率较低。

20. In most severe cases, the external carotid artery, strap muscles of the neck, Vagus nerve, Hypoglossal nerve and the lingual branch of the Trigeminal nerve are also removed.: 在最严重的情况下，颈外动脉，肩带肌肉的颈部，迷走神经项，舌下神经号和舌分行的三叉神经也删除。

21. Objective: To investigate the improving effectiveness and possibilities of decreasing the recurrence of trigeminal neuralgia by utilizing bi-target treatment of gamma knife.: 目的：探讨利用双靶点提高伽玛刀治疗原发性三叉神经痛有效率和降低复发率的可能性。

22. It was not the rnuscle potential. We believe that P3(N3 )is mixedpresynaptic and postsynaptic potentials evoked from the trigeminal root and nucleus of trigeminalspine bundle.: 认为P＿3（或N＿3）是三叉神经根及三叉神经脊束核的突触前和突触后的混合电位。

23. The distribution and match relationship of CABAA receptor (GABAAR) subunits and GABA, GAD were observed in the caudal trigeminal nucleus of rat with immunocytochemistry method.: 免疫细胞化学方法观察了GABAA受体(gabaar)亚单位、GABA和GAD在大鼠三叉神经尾测亚核内的分布及其匹配关系。

24. Objective: To summarize the experience and lessons learned from 912 cases of trigeminal neuralgia treated by microvascular decompression with an encircling method for 19 years.: 目的：总结19年以来采用围套式显微血管减压术治疗912例三叉神经痛的经验教训。

25. Objective: to observe whether calcitonin gene-related peptide participates in the attack of trigeminal neuralgia and get a deeper understanding about its pathogenetic mechanism.: 目的：观察三叉神经痛发作时是否有降钙素基因相关肽参与，加深对三叉神经痛发病机理的认识。

26. Objective: To explore the detailed clinical anatomy of trigeminal nerve sensory root (TNSR) in order to establish a new tractotomy for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia (TN) .: 目的：探讨三叉神经感觉根（TNSR）的解剖学结构，及其表层神经纤维束切断术治疗三叉神经痛（TN）的可行性。

27. The UI team investigated CGRP receptors in the trigeminal nerve, which is responsible for relaying almost all sensory perception, including pain and touch, for the front of the head.: 爱荷华大学研究小组研究了负责为前脑传递几乎所有感知觉(包括痛觉和触觉)的三叉神经的CGRP受体。

28. The UI team investigated CGRP receptors in the trigeminal nerve, which is responsible for relaying almost all sensory perception, including pain and touch, for the front of the head.: 爱荷华大学研究小组研究了负责为前脑传递几乎所有感知觉(包括痛觉和触觉)的三叉神经的CGRP受体。

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