sphenoid

1. The optic canal protrudes into ethmoidal and sphenoid sinuses.: 内侧壁向筛窦、蝶窦内突入形成视神经管隆凸。

2. In contrast, pneumocele of the sphenoid sinus is a rare lesion.: 相反，蝶窦的膨出是一种少见的病变。

3. Objective To discuss the surgical treatment of medial sphenoid ridge meningioma.: 目的探讨内侧型蝶骨嵴脑膜瘤手术治疗。

4. Sphenoid wing dysplasia is one of six clinical criteria for the diagnosis of NF-1.: 蝶骨翼发育不良是NF-1诊断的六个临床规范之一。

5. Objective To explore the method of microsurgery for medial sphenoid ridge meningioma.: 目的探讨利用显微手术治疗内侧型蝶骨嵴脑膜瘤的方法。

6. Reviewclinical datas of 12 sphenoid sinus cyst patients under nasal endoscope surgery.: 方法回顾性分析12例经鼻内镜手术治疗的蝶窦囊肿患者的临床资料。

7. Objective:To explore the early diagnosis and treatment for isolated sphenoid sinusitis.: 目的：探讨孤立性蝶窦炎的早期诊断和治疗方法。

8. To evaluate the effectiveness of self-etching bond system in repair of sphenoid defects.: 目的评价自酸蚀粘接修复楔状缺损的效果。

9. The most likely cause of sphenoid dysplasia is defective ossification of the sphenoid bone.: 引起蝶骨发育不良最可能的原因是蝶骨骨化不全。

10. Objective to study the surgical anatomic data of the sphenoid and the sella turcica region.: 目的测量蝶窦及蝶鞍区手术解剖数据，为临床应用提供依据。

11. Objective To summarize the experience of the surgical treatment of sphenoid ridge meningiomas.: 目的总结蝶骨嵴脑膜瘤手术治疗的经验与体会。

12. The results suggested that the main cranial shape is sphenoid (52.94%), the next is brisoid (35.29%).: 结果表明，颅形以楔形为主（出现率为52．94％），其次为盾形（35．29％）；

13. The ethmoid sinus is the most common location, followed by the maxillary, frontal, and sphenoid sinuses.: 筛窦是最常见的发病部位，接下来是上颌窦、额窦及蝶窦。

14. In patients with NF-1, sphenoid wing dysplasia was initially thought to be congenital and non-progressive.: 在NF - 1病人中，蝶骨翼发育不良最初被认为是先天性的和非进行性的。

15. Objective: To explore the early diagnosis and treatment for sphenoid sinusitis with endoscopic sinus surgery.: 目的：探讨蝶窦病变的早期诊断和治疗方法。

16. Applying of the sphenoid starting clutch shortens the uniting time, improve the stability and lower the noise.: 采用楔块式超越离合器，结合时间短，稳定性高，噪音低。

17. Objective To investigate the effect of transnasal endoscopy in the management of isolated sphenoid sinus diseases.: 目的：探讨经鼻内镜在孤立性蝶窦疾病手术中的作用。

18. Objective: To study the surgical experience of endoscopic sinus surgery for the patients with sphenoid sinus disease.: 目的：探讨鼻内镜下治疗蝶窦良性病变的疗效和手术体会。

19. When disease involves the sphenoid, the sinus can be penetrated either intranasally or through the posterior ethmoid.: 当病变累及蝶窦，可以经鼻内和后组筛窦进入蝶窦。

20. Objective To explore the operative method and the therapeutic effect of isolated sphenoid sinus diseases under endoscope.: 目的探讨鼻内镜下处理孤立性蝶窦病变的方法及疗效。

21. The space occupying lesion of sphenoid sinus is a relatively uncommon clinical entity with nonspecific clinical symptoms.: 蝶窦占位性病变是一类症状隐匿、临床相对罕见的疾病。

22. Methods 11 cases with the inner 1/3 sphenoid meningioma who underwent microsurgical treatment were analyzed retrospectively.: 方法对11例经显微外科手术治疗蝶骨嵴内1/3脑膜瘤进行回顾性分析。

23. Conclusion: The nerve must be identified and protected in the operation of clivus, cavernous sinus and lesser sphenoid wing.: 结论：在枕骨斜坡区、海绵窦上缘和蝶骨小翼外下方手术时，应特别注意辨认和保护动眼神经。

24. Objective: to improve the total removal rate and to reduce the mortality and morbidity of medial sphenoid ridge meningiomas.: 目的：提高内侧型蝶骨嵴脑膜瘤的全切率，降低死亡率和致残率。

25. Results the main clinical symptom of isolated sphenoid sinus disease was headache, and the nasal symptom was rarely typical.: 结果蝶窦病变最主要的临床症状为头痛，鼻部症状并不典型。

26. Method The clinical data of 31 patients with sphenoid ridge meningiomas, who underwent surgical treatment, were analyzed retrospectively.: 方法回顾性分析经显微神经外科手术治疗的31例蝶骨嵴脑膜瘤的临床资料。

27. Objective To explore the classification and treatment of medial sphenoid ridge meningiomas and improve curative effect of these patients.: 目的探讨内侧型蝶骨嵴脑膜瘤分型及治疗方法，改善该类患者的治疗效果。

28. Conclusions Trans-sphenoid approach microsurgery is a minimally invasive, safe and effective method for the treatment of pituitary adenomas.: 结论经蝶入路显微手术治疗垂体腺瘤是微创、安全和有效的方法。

29. Conclusions Trans-sphenoid approach microsurgery is a minimally invasive, safe and effective method for the treatment of pituitary adenomas.: 结论经蝶入路显微手术治疗垂体腺瘤是微创、安全和有效的方法。

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