Breakthroughs achieved in their annotations, the relationship between religious reformation and the medieval tradition, the radical reformations and the Roman Catholicism during this period have enriched and deepened the Religious Reformation studies.
20世纪下半叶以来,西方的宗教改革研究出现了一系列的转型,在宗教改革的内涵、宗教改革与中世纪传统的关系、激进改革、宗教改革时期的罗马天主教会等诸多问题上,都取得了显著的理论突破,丰富和深化了宗教改革领域的研究。
In his essay on Roman Catholicism and Political Form,Carl Schmitt explored the meanings of the political representative idea which includes personalism,authoritarian principle,publicity and so on.
通过对罗马天主教独特性的分析,施米特向人们展示了代表的人格主义、权威性、公共性等内涵。
Of or relating to the pope as the successor of Saint Peter; papal.
罗马教皇的圣彼得的继承人罗马教皇的或与之相关的；罗马教皇的
the see of the pope (as the bishop of Rome).
罗马教皇，即罗马的主教的教座。
A papal ambassador or representative.
罗马教皇的使节或代表
(Roman Catholic Church) the body of cardinals who advise the Pope and elect new Popes.
（罗马天主教堂）给罗马教皇忠告而且选拔罗马教皇的红衣主教团体。
The office, jurisdiction, or tenure of a pope; the papacy.
罗马教皇职位（天主教）教皇的职位、权力或任期；罗马教皇统治
He sent a messenger to Rome to ask the Pope to help him.
他派信使去罗马向罗马教皇求援。
The Pope retreats to Castelgondolfo every summer.
罗马教皇每年夏天都退避到圣得罗。
an independent state inside the city of Rome; home to the Pope and central administration of the Roman Catholic Church.
罗马城内的一个独立教皇国；罗马教皇的故乡，天主教会的行政中心。
a Roman Catholic who is a strong advocate of the papacy.
罗马教皇职位的强烈拥护者的罗马天主教徒。
proceeding from or ordered by or subject to a pope or the papacy regarded as the successor of the Apostles.
源于使徒的继承者罗马教皇或罗马教皇职位，由其安排或服从于他。
The Patriarch or Pope of Rome claimed to be the head of the entire Christian church.
罗马教皇声称是整个基督教会的头儿。
He was threatened with a papal interdict.
他受到被罗马教皇草除教籍的威胁。
(ancient Rome) someone employed by the Roman emperor to manage finance and taxes.
（古罗马）被罗马教皇雇用来负责财政和税收的人。
The Pope added his voice to the cry for revenge...
罗马教皇帮腔叫嚷要复仇…
an often honorary papal attendant.
内侍罗马教皇的名誉侍从。
The office or term of office of a nuncio.
罗马教皇使节的职位或任期
the round leaden seal affixed to a papal bull.
罗马教皇的圆形铅质的印章。
an annual contribution made by Roman Catholics to support the Papal see.
每户每年呈给罗马教皇的一便士献金。