captivate的词源
英文词源
- captivate (v.)
- 1520s, "to enthrall with charm," from Late Latin captivatus, past participle of captivare "to take, capture," from captivus (see captive). Literal sense (1550s) is rare or obsolete in English, which uses capture (q.v.). Latin captare "to take, hold" also had a transferred sense of "to entice, entrap, allure." Related: Captivated; captivating; captivatingly.
中文词源
发音释义:['kæptɪveɪt] vt.迷住;迷惑
结构分析:captivate = captive(俘虏)+ate(动词后缀)→迷住
同源词:captive(俘虏、迷恋者);capture(捕捉、俘获)
该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:captivate 词源,captivate 含义。
来自词根cap, 抓,拿,握,见captive。
词根词缀: -capt-抓 + -ive形容词词尾,性状(e略) + -ate动词词尾