Chinese Middle Ages society took clan as coordinate unit,and took the "government official" as basic measure of value.
通过对中古房氏家族仕宦情况的研究,阐明房氏家族只是望族而不是士族的原因,为进一步研究房氏家族打下基础。
In this paper, based on the perspective of social and cultural development of the Tang Dynasty,had a more systematic explanation to the regional distribution status,the stratum distribution status,the official status,the educational status and marital status of the Chin-Shih Group of the Tang Dynasty.
本文立足于社会文化发展的视角,对唐代进士群体的区域分布状况、阶层分布状况、仕宦状况、教育状况、婚姻状况进行了较为系统的阐释,力求在唐代社会历史发展的大背景下,给予唐代进士群体的社会状况以更为全面、更为明晰的展示。
The real implementation of the Tang Dynasty examination system brought new changes of intellectual circles’ official approach and survival status.
士人在游学、游宦、经商的人生追求历程中,会遇到感情、家庭问题的种种困惑:或是因远离家庭而妻子感情外溢,或是仕宦途中偶遇美色诱惑而误入歧途,或是入仕掌权后面对家庭情感纠葛的评断……。
Emperor Tang Wenzong s Attempt to Destroy the Eunuch Power and the Eunuch Politics;
唐文宗除宦与宦官专权政局
The eunuch s power strengthening and Prime Minister s power weaking in Tang Dynasty;
论唐代宦官权势与相权的削长
Changes of the power of the eunuch since An-shi Rebellion in Tang Dynasty;
安史之乱前后唐朝宦官权势的演变
Due to the support of eunuchs in power,he fortunately got the kingship which he originally was not entitled to.
作为唐朝除去武则天外的第19位君主,唐昭宗一生极具悲剧色彩,他本来已与帝位擦肩而过,可又在掌权宦官的拥立下幸运即位,虽然他攻书好文,尤重儒术,神气雄俊,尊礼大臣,梦想贤豪,但他年轻气盛,力图重振朝纲、毕全功于一役、压制强藩的做法,过于明显,从而触动了各个藩镇的利益,不仅难以成功,而且本人还被强藩首领朱温派人杀害,让后人为之扼腕。
The ranks of eunuchs in Southern Dynasty were much lower than those in Northern Dynasty,and as a result,the political and social status of eunuchs in Southern Dynasty was far incomparable to that of their counterparts in Northern Dynasty,and the display of eunuchs in military affairs in Southern Dynasty can be considered rare.
南朝宦官的品秩要比北朝低得多,这就决定了南朝宦官的政治地位和社会地位远远不能和北朝宦官相比。
The Yellow-Door North Temple of the Eastern Han was a jail set up within the Imperial Palace, chiefly targeted at those among the literati and officialdom who were opposed to the monopoly of power by the eunuchs at court.
东汉的黄门北寺狱是设在宫禁之内的诏狱,囚禁对象主要是反对宦官专权的朝野士大夫。
Lujiang He family’s marriage with royal families in the Eastern Jin and the Southern Dynasties and its official career;
东晋南朝庐江何氏与皇室之婚媾及其仕宦考述
The major reason for this is their marriage with royals and their official career.
究其原因,固然非止一端,但关键在于其家族之婚姻与仕宦。
Both Pei of the Kingdom of Wu from the south and Pei in Hedong lost their high status they had had in the period of Wei and Jin, but difference between them in their marriage, official career and culture existed.
仕宦特点显示:河东裴氏多仕于中央,司以文职;南来吴裴多仕于地方,以军功进阶。
They are not anxious social climbers.
他们并不渴求仕宦功名。
I feel on parting sad and drear, For both of us are strangers here.
与君离别意 同是宦游人
Another Side of the Relationship between Eunuch and Scholar-Bureaucrats in the Ming Dynasty--Focusing on Eunuch Qianneng;
明代宦官与士大夫关系的另一面——以宦官钱能为中心
The Analyse of the Eunuch System in Qing Dynasty and the Eunuch Incidents in the Late Qing Dynasty --Commenting Simultaneously on that Ding Baozhen killed Au Dehai;
清代宦官制度与晚清宦官事件探析——兼评丁宝桢杀安德海
Official was Pleased and the Spillover of Emotions Confusion--New Exploration of Official and Family Conflicts Problems in Tang Dynasty Novels
仕宦得意与情感外溢的困惑——唐代小说中仕宦与家庭矛盾问题新探
Deformed persons, and eunuchs, and old men, and bastards, are envious.
宦官、老人、残疾者和私生子都好嫉妒。
"Beside this temple lived a gentleman named Zhen Fei, whose courtesy name was Shiyin. "
"庙旁住着一家乡宦,姓甄,名费,字士隐"
Analyzing the Official Mentality of Intellectuals in Yuan Dynasty from Jian Fu Bei;
从《荐福碑》看元代文人的仕宦心态
The Illustration of Poet′s Consciousness in Pursuing Power and Reputation;
关于诗人功名意识、“仕宦情结”的阐发
A Brief Analysis of the Function of Eunuch in the Relation Between Northern Song and Western Xia Dynasty;
北宋与西夏关系史中的宦官群体浅析
Zhao Gao Was Not A Eunuch;
说赵高不是宦阉——补《史记·赵高列传》
Discussing on the Power of Eunuch and its Political Influences in Mid to Late of Tang Dynasty;
论唐代中后期宦官权力及其政治影响
On Two Powerful Official Governing Assistant Systems in Ming Dynasty-Cabinet and Official;
论明朝的两大辅政系统——内阁与宦官
Emperor Zhu Made it and Destroyed it Himself --The Action of the Eunuchs Interfering in the State Affairs;
自禁之又自紊之——朱元璋委政宦官之实
Discuss The Double Culture Makings of The Songs of The Official Travel Written by Liu Yong;
浅谈柳永羁旅宦游词的双重文化气质
The Role Eunuch Played in Preserving the Central Authority in Middle and late of Tang Dynasty;
试论宦官对维系唐中后期统治的作用
A Study of the Rhyming of Folk Nanxi "Huan Men Zi Di Cuo Li Shen;
民间南戏《宦门子弟错立身》曲韵考
The Minister on Rites and the Township Official--Research on Huo Tao (1487-1540)
礼臣与乡宦——霍韬（1487-1540）研究