phytoplankton

1. The type of phytoplankton is changing.: 浮游植物的类型正在发生变化。

2. Phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean's warming trend.: 浮游植物很容易受到海洋变暖趋势的影响。

3. The quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean are changing.: 海洋中浮游植物的数量在变化。

4. Phytoplankton are microscopic plants that grow in the ocean.: 浮游植物是生长在海里的微小植物。

5. But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean's warming trend.: 但浮游植物易受海洋变暖趋势的影响。

6. At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny marine microorganisms called phytoplankton.: 这种现象的核心是被称为浮游植物的微小海洋微生物。

7. The model projects that currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even bluer.: 该模型预测，目前只有少量浮游植物的蓝色区域可能会变得更蓝。

8. However, phytoplankton flourish only in surface waters where iron levels are sufficiently high.: 然而，浮游植物只在铁含量足够高的地表水中繁殖。

9. Ocean colour varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton.: 根据浮游植物的种类和浓度，海洋颜色有从绿色到蓝色不等。

10. These nutrients have an effect on the starfish, because they cause an increase in the growth of phytoplankton.: 这些营养物质会对海星产生影响，因为它们会增加浮游植物的生长。

11. Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide into the ocean while giving off oxygen.: "浮游植物生活在海洋表面，在那里他们把二氧化碳释放到海里，同时放出氧气。

12. Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colourful patterns at the ocean surface.: 由于光在这些浮游生物身上产生反射，它们在海洋表面形成了五颜六色的图案。

13. In some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions riper for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener.: 在一些水域，比如北极，气候变暖会使浮游植物生长成熟，而这些区域会变得更绿。

14. Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas, while reducing it in other spots, leading to changes in the ocean's appearance.: 气候变化将加速某些地区浮游植物的生长，同时减少其他地区的浮游植物，导致海洋的外观发生变化。

15. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.: 气候变暖改变了海洋的主要特征，并会影响浮游植物的生长，因为它们不仅需要阳光和二氧化碳才能生长，而且还需要营养。

16. Found in all the oceans of the world, including the Arctic Ocean, appendicularians tend to remain near the water's surface where the density of phytoplankton is greatest.: 在世界上所有的海洋，包括北冰洋，尾海鞘都是出没在浮游植物密度最大的水域表面。

17. Many theories have been formulated to explain the role of grazers such as zooplankton in controlling the excluded grazers from regions of high phytoplankton concentration.: 人们提出了许多理论来解释食草动物，如浮游动物，在控制浮游植物高度集中地区的食草动物方面所起的作用。

18. Larval CoT starfish eat phytoplankton in their first month of life, so more fertilizer in the ocean means more phytoplankton, which means more starfish, bad for the reefs.: 年幼的刺冠海星在出生后的第一个月就以浮游植物为食，所以海洋中肥料越多，浮游植物就越多，也意味着海星越多，这对珊瑚礁非常不利。

19. While experiments subsequently confirmed that such a procedure increases phytoplankton growth, field tests have shown that such growth does not significantly lower atmospheric carbon dioxide.: 虽然后来的实验证实，这种方法增加了浮游植物的生长，但实地试验表明，这种生长不会显著降低大气中的二氧化碳。

20. But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions worse for phytoplankton.: 但在某些水域，如北极水域，气候变暖将使浮游植物的生存条件变得更加恶劣。

21. What are Phytoplankton?: 什么是浮游植物？

22. Next Page: Importance of phytoplankton.: 下一“章”：浮游植物的重要性。

23. What Are Phytoplankton?: 何谓浮游植物？

24. Phytoplankton cause mass mortality in other ways.: 浮游植物还以其他方式造成大量死亡。

25. Phytoplankton can also be the harbingers of death or disease.: 浮游植物也可以是死亡或疾病的先兆。

26. Killing off phytoplankton would be like removing all grass from land.: 杀光浮游植物就和把陆地上的草全拔了一样。

27. The phytoplankton bloom is not the only source of color in the scene.: 浮游植物水华不是造成图像上多彩景观的唯一原因。

28. This image of phytoplankton was produced by the MODIS Rapid Response System.: 这幅关于浮游植物的图像是由MODIS快速反应系统生成的。

29. However, phytoplankton still require other nutrients, such as iron, to survive.: 但浮游植物还需要其他营养物质(如铁)才能存活。

30. In other words, phytoplankton respond very rapidly to changes in their environment.: 换句话说，浮游植物对环境变化的反应是及其敏感的。

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