nephrectomy

1. Radical nephrectomy proves to be safe and effective.: 根治性肾切除仍是目前最安全有效的方法。

2. Mean time from ablation to nephrectomy was 18 months.: 从消融治疗到肾切除平均时间为18个月。

3. Radical nephrectomy was performed in all these cases.: 均行根治性肾切除术。

4. The treatment should be nephrectomy or enucleation of the tumor.: 治疗应行肾部分切除或肿瘤剜除术。

5. Objective to evaluate the clinical value of laparoscopic nephrectomy.: 目的评价腹腔镜下肾切除术的临床应用价值。

6. Retroperitoneal laparoscopic simple nephrectomy was performed on 11 patients.: 方法采用后腹腔镜技术行单纯性肾切除11例。

7. Methods 61 cases undergone radical nephrectomy were summarized for this study.: 方法总结61例肾癌根治性切除术治疗经验。

8. Results: All 9 cases were misdiagnosed before operation and were performed nephrectomy.: 结果：9例术前全部误诊，均行肾切除术。

9. Biopsy is very important for suspected neoplasm of ureter before performing nephrectomy.: 对可疑病变应行病理检查，切忌盲目按输尿管肿瘤行肾切除术。

10. Bilateral native kidneys nephrectomy of the recipient was performed a week post-transplant.: 接受者自身双侧的肾切除术是在其接受了移植后一个星期后进行的。

11. Objective: to discuss the clinical value and techniques of retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy.: 目的：探讨后腹腔镜肾切除术的技术要点及临床应用价值。

12. Method: Hand-assisted laparoscopic radical nephrectomy was performed on 19 patients with renal tumors.: 方法：采用手助腹腔镜根治性肾切除术治疗肾肿瘤19例。

13. Methods: Hand-assisted laparoscopic radical nephrectomy was performed on 21 patients with renal tumors.: 方法：采用手助腹腔镜根治性肾切除治疗肾肿瘤21例。

14. Objective to explore the safety and the long term effect of the living kidney donors after nephrectomy.: 目的探讨活体肾移植供体肾切除对供体的安全性和长期影响。

15. Objective to evaluate the significance of chemotherapy embolization of renal artery for radical nephrectomy.: 目的探讨肾动脉化疗栓塞对肾癌根治术的意义。

16. Methods Chronic renal failure (CRF) rat models induced by 5/6 nephrectomy were administered with JY Capsule.: 目的探讨洁源胶囊对5/6肾切除致慢性肾功能衰竭大鼠的作用机理。

17. Thus, patients with RCC who received vitespen after nephrectomy showed no increased recurrence-free survival.: 因此，长期存活的肾切除术后接受噬菌体接种的肾细胞癌病人显示复发率并未增高。

18. Objective to explore the operational cooperation of nephrectomy in vivo with laparoscopic hand-assisted system.: 目的探讨利用手辅助腹腔镜技术行活体肾切取术的手术配合方法。

19. Objective to evaluate the perioperative complications and the treatment in hand-assisted laparoscopic nephrectomy.: 目的探讨手助式腹腔镜肾切除术围手术期并发症的处理方法。

20. It is these small tumors that should probably be treated by partial nephrectomy, rather than the radical procedure.: 就是这些小肿瘤可以采用部分切除法而不是采取完全切除法。

21. Every patient was identified as renal cancer before, during and after operations, and patient underwent radical nephrectomy.: 各个病人的手术前中后临床诊断皆为“肾癌”而施行根治性手术。

22. Objective to explore the effect of nonfunctioning allograft nephrectomy on the level of anti-HLA antibody in sensitive recipients.: 目的探讨无功能移植肾切除对致敏受者的抗hla抗体的影响。

23. Conclusions Renal artery embolism before radial nephrectomy is essential for a successful operation to achieve a long term survival.: 结论肾癌根治术前肾动脉栓塞是保证手术成功和良好预后的较好方法。

24. Objective To assess the clinical value of gasless laparoscopy-assisted radical nephrectomy in the treatment of renal cell carcinoma.: 目的探讨微创内视镜技术治疗肾癌的临床价值。

25. Conclusion The dorsal lumbar incision is a safe and efficacious approach suitable for pyeloplasty, simple nephrectomy or renal biopsy.: 结论腰背部斜切口是一种安全、损伤小、操作方便的手术路径，主要适用于肾脏活检、肾盂成形及单纯肾切除术等。

26. Conclusion: Selective angiography is very valuable in differential diagnosis of renal tumor and helpful for nephrectomy and embolization.: 结论：选择性血管造影可以鉴别肾良、恶性病变，为肾切除及止血栓塞提供依据。

27. Of the adrenal sparing group, ipsilateral adrenal metastasis was noted in 2 casas, 6 and 47 months after radical nephrectomy respectively.: 保留肾上腺组中2例分别于术后6个月，47个月出现同侧肾上腺肿瘤复发。

28. Of the adrenal sparing group, ipsilateral adrenal metastasis was noted in 2 casas, 6 and 47 months after radical nephrectomy respectively.: 保留肾上腺组中2例分别于术后6个月，47个月出现同侧肾上腺肿瘤复发。

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