intercostal

1. Intercostal neuralgia causes paroxysmal burning pain or pricking pain.: 肋间神经痛呈阵发性的灼痛或刺痛。

2. Intercostal neuralgia causes paroxysmal burning pain or pricking pain.: 神经痛呈阵发性的灼痛或刺痛。

3. Main chest muscle pectoralis major, minor muscle and intercostal muscles.: 深层的肌肉较多，主要有骶棘肌。

4. During inhalation, contraction of the intercostal muscles elevates the ribs.: 吸气时肋间肌收缩，提起肋骨。

5. The pain usually radiates to the tip of the right scapula via the seventh intercostal nerve.: 疼痛通过第七肋间神经而放射到右肩胛的尖端。

6. Governing women's blood deficiency, dizziness, menopausal syndrome, and intercostal neuralgia.: 治妇女血虚头晕、更年期综合症及肋间神经痛。

7. CONCLUSION Axon reflex mediates increase in GMBF induced by electric stimulation of the intercostal nerve in rats.: 结论轴突反射介导电刺激大鼠肋间神经引起的胃粘膜血流增加。

8. Objective To assess the value of the additional intercostal arterial embolization in the management of hemoptysis.: 目的探讨肋间动脉栓塞在动脉栓塞治疗咯血中的价值。

9. Conclusion Freezing intercostal nerves is an effective and reliable way to prevent intense chest pain after thoracotomy.: 结论肋间神经冷冻止痛是一种可靠的镇痛方法。

10. Aim: To investigate the treatment effect of tumor removal and intercostal artery embolization on thoracic vertebrae tumor.: 目的：为了探讨肋间动脉栓塞联合胸椎肿瘤切除术对胸椎肿瘤的治疗效果。

11. The branches sent along the way up the branch of costal cartilage and the branch of xiphoid at intercostal anterior artery.: 以上分支沿途分出肋间前动脉的肋软骨支和剑突支。

12. Methods:11 cases having thoracic vertebrae tumor treated with tumor removal after intercostal artery embolization were reported.: 方法：应用肋间动脉栓塞后肿瘤切除术治疗11例胸椎肿瘤病人。

13. Methods Modified radical mastectomy and incised intercostal muscles for internal mammary node biopsy was performed on 113 patients.: 方法113例乳腺癌患者均接受不同术式的根治术及经肋间隙内乳淋巴结活检术。

14. CONCLUSION Electrical stimulation of the intercostal nerve can modulate both SS and GN secretion from the stomach via axon reflex in rats.: 结论电刺激大鼠肋间神经可通过轴突反射调节生长抑素和促胃液素从胃的分泌。

15. Nerve blocks are most appropriate for surgery of the upper extremities. Intercostal nerve blocks are useful for postoperative pain relief.: 神经阻滞最适用于上肢，肋间神经阻滞有助于缓解术后疼痛。

16. Objective:To minimize the damage of tissues and possibly not to hurt the function of orgas. we design thoracotomy of intercostal incision.: 前言：目的：减少剖胸术对患者组织损伤及其脏器功能的影响。

17. Often, even when not grossly calcified, asbestos-related areas of pleural thickening appear slightly denser that adjacent intercostal muscles.: 即使在钙化不十分显著时也可出现胸膜增厚区轻度密度增高，尤其是肋间肌下的胸膜。

18. Results It was found that the common trunks of the right bronchial artery and the third posterior intercostal artery can be pided into four types.: 结果右侧第三肋间后动脉与支气管动脉的共干类型有四种；

19. Objective to compare the effect of postoperative intercostal nerve freezing and patient-controlled analgesia in patients undergoing thoracic surgery.: 目的比较肋间神经冷冻与静脉自控镇痛治疗开胸术后疼痛的效果及副作用。

20. As the pedicle of the flap contains the lateral cutaneous branch of the intercostal nerve, the flap can bring sensation function to the recipient area.: 血管蒂可分离得较长，皮瓣能移转到达的部位较广，并可带有肋间神经外侧皮支，成为有感觉的皮瓣。

21. Objective To compare the treatment outcome of intercostal nerve transfer to the musculocutaneous nerve by direct suture or via cutaneous nerve grafting.: 目的比较肋间神经移位直接与肌皮神经缝合，和通过皮神经移植桥接肌皮、肋间神经两种术式的疗效。

22. Results ITA can get blood supply from the inferior intercostal arteries, musculophrenic artery and superior epigastric artery, if its proximal end was pided.: 结果于近端切断胸廓内动脉可以保证该动脉逆向供血，血供来源于下位肋间动脉、肌隔动脉和腹壁上动脉。

23. Conclusion Intercostal artery embolization could be useful for increasing the effective rate and decreasing the recurrence rate in the management of hemoptysis.: 结论支气管动脉栓塞治疗咯血时，同时栓塞供血的肋间动脉能提高疗效，降低复发率。

24. Rid-muscle flap and ring pedicled with vessels were made of the 3rd rib and the attaching intercostal muscles, and the tracheoplasty and tracheal restoration were performed.: 将第3肋骨与上下肋间肌修整成带血管蒂的肋骨肌瓣、骨肌瓣环，分别行胸内气管成型与环形替代术。

25. Results: By comparing the two methods, the VAS score of the intercostal nerve block using methylene blue was found to be better than the other one, and it has little postoperative complications.: 结果两组比较，美蓝肋间神经阻滞镇痛组的VAS评分明显优于胸段硬膜外镇痛组，且其术后并发症较少。

26. Results: By comparing the two methods, the VAS score of the intercostal nerve block using methylene blue was found to be better than the other one, and it has little postoperative complications.: 结果两组比较，美蓝肋间神经阻滞镇痛组的VAS评分明显优于胸段硬膜外镇痛组，且其术后并发症较少。

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