Furthermore, he discusses a series of ideas concerning literal meaning, what is said, context and the like.
作者在《字面意义》一书中,阐述了通过基于可及度的串行激活模式构建起的第一语用处理和以满足可得条件的推理为基础的第二语用处理,并以此为基础,论述了他对字面意义、直说、语境等一系列问题的观点,堪称认知语用学理论的经典之作。
Whether the receiver can judge an irony successfully depends on his or her making full use of the subjectivity,the giver s physical context and the literal meaning out of the giver.
拟从反语接收者的角度来分析反语接收者对于反语的判定及认知,其最终结论不难发现,反语接收者对于反语的判定认知有着类似受喻者的主体性,反语的成功判定和认知解读需要接收者充分调动自己的认知主体性,结合反语发出者所处的物理语境、字面意义来解读,但由于反语接收者个体主体性的差异,也可导致接收者对于反语发出者真实意图的不同解读或是无法解读,从而感受不到反语的存在,同时反语接收者对于反语的认知过程也受到自洽原则的引导,即反语接收者会根据已有事件或言语概念对后续事件或言语产生"预测",一旦这种"预测"遭到违反就会使反语接收者产生一种"焦虑"感,这时反语接收者会开始自我协商的过程而消除"焦虑"感。
The "pragmatic turn" in the philosophy of language has shaken the foundation for the traditional concept of "literal meaning.
随着语言哲学界的语用学转向,传统的“字面意义”概念的根基开始动摇。
language used in a figurative or nonliteral sense.
用于比喻意义或者非字面意义的语言。
The literal or dictionary meaning of a word.
直接意义：一个词的字面意义或词典意义。
an expression whose meanings cannot be inferred from the meanings of the words that make it up.
不能从字面意义推出真正意义的表达语。
Have of may and there are typeface meaning and image meaning, but have no implicit meaning.
有的可能兼有字面意义和形象意义，但没有隐含意义。
interpret one's order literally
照字面意义解释自己所接到的命令
take a person (too) literally
(过分地) 照字面意义解释某人的话
he followed instructions to the letter; he obeyed the letter of the law.
他只是在字面意义上服从法律。
The literal meaning of 'Geodesy'is 'Dividing the Earth'.
“大地测量学”的字面意义是“划分地球”。
On Recanati s Cognitive Pragmatics--A Book Review on Literal Meaning;
评Recanati的认知语用论——《字面意义》评介
a word taken literally; a smile taken as consent; an open door interpreted as an invitation.
照字面意义理解的字；意味着赞同的微笑；意味着欢迎的敞开的门。
So-called faithfully express the meaning of original text, should point the typeface meaning, image meaning of faithful expression original text and implicit meaning is3.
所谓忠实表达原文的意义，应指忠实表达原文的字面意义、象意义和隐含意义三个方面。
Transcending the Territory of Literal Meaning--The Interpretation and Elimination of Metaphorical Ambiguity;
超越字面意义的疆域——隐喻歧义的理解及消解
whore:literally, a prostitute- - - a sexually promiscuous woman.
whore:照字面意义,一个妓女--一个性方面随便的女人
A good dictionary will give us the connotation of a word as well as its denotation.
一本好字典不仅要告诉我们一个字的字面意义,同时还要告诉我们该字的言外之意。
asshole: literally, one's anus- - a dislikable person . That dishonest politician is a real asshole.
asshole:照字面意义,一个人的肛门--一个令人讨厌的人
If you take her remarks only at their face value you will not have understood her full meaning.
如果你只听懂她说的话的字面意义，那你就不能充分理解她的用意。
Correct to the last detail, especially being in or following the exact words.
字字正确的；毫无讹误的正确到最后一个细节的，尤指完全按字面意义的
literally, a request for God to damn, or send something or one to hell
照字面意义,请上帝谴责或送某物或某人下地狱的要求