temperance的词源
英文词源
- temperance (n.)
- mid-14c., "self-restraint, moderation," from Anglo-French temperaunce (mid-13c.), from Latin temperantia "moderation, sobriety, discretion, self-control," from temperans, present participle of temperare "to moderate" (see temper (v.)). Latin temperantia was used by Cicero to translate Greek sophrosyne "moderation." In English, temperance was used to render Latin continentia or abstinentia, specifically in reference to drinking alcohol and eating; hence by early 1800s it had come to mean "abstinence from alcoholic drink."
中文词源
来自 temper,管控,调节,-ance,名词后缀。引申词义自我节制,克制等。
该词的英语词源请访问找单词词源英文版:temperance 词源,temperance 含义。
来自 temper,管控,调节,-ance,名词后缀。引申词义自我节制,克制等。