shambles的词源

英文词源

shambles (n.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
early 15c., "meat or fish market," from schamil "table, stall for vending" (c. 1300), from Old English scamol, scomul "stool, footstool" (also figurative); "bench, table for vending," an early Proto-Germanic borrowing (Old Saxon skamel "stool," Middle Dutch schamel, Old High German scamel, German schemel, Danish skammel "footstool") from Latin scamillus "low stool, a little bench," ultimately a diminutive of scamnum "stool, bench," from PIE root *skabh- "to prop up, support." In English, sense evolved from "place where meat is sold" to "slaughterhouse" (1540s), then figuratively "place of butchery" (1590s), and generally "confusion, mess" (1901, usually in plural).

中文词源

shambles:屠宰场,混乱,废墟

来自 shamble,肉摊,-s,复数后缀。引申词义屠宰场,比喻义混乱,肮脏之地。其原义见英国 相关街道名,如约克郡古街 The Shambles,曼彻斯特 Shambles Square,原先都是肉市场。

该词的英语词源请访问找单词词源英文版:shambles 词源,shambles 含义。