shaman的词源

英文词源

shaman (n.)

1690s, "priest of the Ural-Altaic peoples," probably via German Schamane, from Russian sha'man, from Tungus saman, which is perhaps from Chinese sha men "Buddhist monk," from Prakrit samaya-, from Sanskrit sramana-s "Buddhist ascetic" [OED]. Related: Shamanic.

中文词源

shaman：萨满，巫师

来自蒙古语族萨满，来自汉语沙门，来自梵语 sramana,苦行僧，苦修者。或可能直接来自该 梵语词。

该词的英语词源请访问找单词词源英文版：shaman 词源，shaman 含义。