serenade的词源

英文词源

serenadeyoudaoicibaDictYouDict
serenade: [17] A serenade is strictly a ‘song sung in the evening’, but in fact historically it has nothing to do with ‘night’ – etymologically it is a ‘serene’ piece of music. The word comes via French sérénade from Italian serenata, a derivative of sereno ‘serene’. The notion of a serenata as a piece of ‘night’ music arose through association with sera ‘evening’ (a relative of French soir ‘evening’, from which English gets soirée [19]). Italian sereno came from Latin serēnus ‘bright, clear’, which also produced English serene [16].
=> serene
serenade (n.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
1640s, "musical performance at night in open air" (especially one given by a lover under the window of his lady), from French sérénade (16c.), from Italian serenata "an evening song," literally "calm sky," from sereno "the open air," noun use of sereno "clear, calm," from Latin serenus "peaceful, calm, serene." Sense influenced by Italian sera "evening," from Latin sera, fem. of serus "late." Meaning "piece of music suitable for a serenade" is attested from 1728.
serenade (v.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
1660s, from serenade (n.). Related: Serenaded; serenading.

中文词源

serenade:小夜曲

来自 serene,宁静的,平静的,-ity,名词后缀。用于指男子在所爱慕的女子窗下演奏的小夜曲, 比喻用法。

该词的英语词源请访问找单词词源英文版:serenade 词源,serenade 含义。