rude的词源
英文词源
- rude
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- rude: [14] Rude comes via Old French rude from Latin rudis ‘rough, raw’. This seems originally to have denoted ‘rough unpolished stone’ – it was related to Latin rūdus ‘broken stone’ – but its ultimate origins are unknown. From it were derived rudīmentum ‘beginning’ (etymologically ‘raw state’), which has given English rudiment [16], and ērudīre ‘take the roughness out of’, hence ‘polish, teach’, source of English erudite.
=> erudite, rot, rudiment - rude (adj.)
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- late 13c., "coarse, rough" (of surfaces), from Old French ruide (13c.) or directly from Latin rudis "rough, crude, unlearned," perhaps related to rudus "rubble." Sense of "ill-mannered, uncultured; uneducated, uncultured" is from mid-14c. Rude boy (also rudie, for short) in Jamaican slang is attested from 1967. Figurative phrase rude awakening is attested from 1895.
中文词源
rude:粗鲁的,无礼的,原始的
来自拉丁语 rudis,粗糙的,粗鲁的,词源不详。可能来自 PIE*kreue,生肉,带血的肉,词源 同 raw,crude.
该词的英语词源请访问找单词词源英文版:rude 词源,rude 含义。
rude:粗鲁的,无礼的,原始的
来自拉丁语 rudis,粗糙的,粗鲁的,词源不详。可能来自 PIE*kreue,生肉,带血的肉,词源 同 raw,crude.