infamous的词源

英文词源

infamousyoudaoicibaDictYouDict
infamous: [14] The negative connotations of infamous go back a long way – to the word’s source, in fact, Latin infāmis. This did not mean simply ‘not well known’; the prefix in- denoted positively ‘bad’, and so infāmis signified ‘of ill repute’. In post-classical times infāmis became infamōsus, which passed into English as infamous.
=> famous
infamous (adj.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
"of ill repute," late 14c., from Medieval Latin infamosus, from Latin in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + famosus "celebrated" (see famous). Meaning influenced by Latin infamis "of ill fame" (see infamy). As a legal term, "disqualified from certain rights of citizens in consequence of conviction of certain crimes" (late 14c.). The neutral fameless is recorded from 1590s. Related: Infamously.

中文词源

infamous:臭名昭著的

in-,不,非,famous,好名声的,著名的。

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:infamous 词源,infamous 含义。

infamous:声名狼藉的

-fa-说 → -fam-名声,名誉 词根词缀: in-不 + -fam-名声,名誉 + -ous形容词词尾