hortatory的词源

英文词源

hortatory (adj.): 1580s, from Middle French hortatoire and directly from Late Latin hortatorius "encouraging, cheering," from hortatus, past participle of hortari "exhort, encourage, urge, incite, instigate," intensive of horiri "urge, incite, encourage," from PIE root *gher- (5) "to like, want" (cognates: Old English giernan "to strive, desire, yearn;" Gothic gairnei "desire;" Greek khresthai "to lack, want; use, make use of," kharis "grace, favor," khairein "to rejoice, delight in;" Sanskrit haryati "finds pleasure, likes," harsate "is aroused;" Avestan zara "effort, aim;" Russian zhariti "awake desire, charm").

来自拉丁语hortari,激励，鼓励，刺激，来自PIE*gher,喜欢，渴求，想要，词源同exhort,charisma.

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：hortatory 词源，hortatory 含义。