discuss的词源

英文词源

discussyoudaoicibaDictYouDict
discuss: [14] The ultimate source of discuss meant ‘smash to pieces’. It comes from discuss-, the past participle stem of Latin discutere, a compound verb formed from the prefix dis- ‘apart’ and quatere ‘shake’ (from which English also gets concussion and quash). Its literal meaning was ‘smash apart, break up’, and this gradually developed via ‘scatter, disperse’ to, in post-classical times, ‘investigate, examine’ and eventually ‘debate’.

The apparently wide semantic discrepancy between ‘scatter, disperse’ and ‘examine’ was probably bridged by some such intermediate notion as ‘disperse or separate in the mind so as to distinguish and identify each component’.

=> concussion, quash
discuss (v.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
mid-14c., "to examine, investigate," from Latin discuss-, past participle stem of discutere "to dash to pieces, agitate," in Late Latin and Vulgar Latin also "to discuss, investigate" (see discussion). Meaning "examine by argument, debate" is from mid-15c. Related: Discussed; discussing.

中文词源

discuss:讨论

dis-, 分开,散开。-cuss, 摇,震荡,词源同concussion,percussion. 引申词义谈话,讨论。

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:discuss 词源,discuss 含义。