delinquent的词源

英文词源

delinquent

delinquent: see relic

delinquent (n.)

late 15c., from Middle French délinquant, from present participle of délinquer (15c.), and directly from Latin delinquentum (nominative delinquens), present participle of delinquere "to fail; be wanting, fall short; offend," from de- "completely" (see de-) + linquere "to leave" (see relinquish). As an adjective, from c. 1600.

中文词源

delinquent：不良青少年

de-, 向下，离开。-linqu, 留下，遗弃，词源同leave, relinquish. 即被遗弃的人，缺乏管教的人，后主要指少年犯，不良青少年。

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：delinquent 词源，delinquent 含义。