calcium的词源
英文词源
- calcium
- calcium: [19] Calcium was coined by the English chemist Sir Humphry Davy in 1808 on the basis of Latin calx ‘limestone’ (which is also the ancestor of English calcareous, calculate, calculus, causeway, and chalk). The Latin word probably came from Greek khálix, which meant ‘pebble’ as well as ‘limestone’.
=> calcarious, calculate, causeway, chalk - calcium (n.)
- coined 1808 by English chemist Sir Humphrey Davy (1778-1829), who first succeeded in isolating it, from Latin calx (genitive calcis) "limestone" (see chalk (n.)) + metallic element ending -ium.
中文词源
发音释义:['kælsɪəm] n.钙
结构分析:calcium = calc(石灰岩)+ium(化学元素)→(化学元素)钙
词源解释:calc←拉丁语calx(石灰岩)
同源词:chalk(粉笔);calculate(计算←拿粉笔在地上计算)
该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:calcium 词源,calcium 含义。
来自词根calc, 小石子。词源同calculate.
词根词缀: -calc-钙 + -ium名词词尾,金属元素