bare的词源
英文词源
- bare
- bare: [OE] Bare is an ancient word, traceable back to an Indo-European *bhosos. Descendants of this in non-Germanic languages include Lithuanian basas ‘barefoot’, but for the most part it is the Germanic languages that have adopted the word. Germanic *bazaz produced German and Swedish bar, Dutch baar, and, via Old English bær, modern English bare.
- bare (v.)
- Old English barian, from bare (adj.). Related: Bared; baring.
- bare (adj.)
- Old English bær "naked, uncovered, unclothed," from Proto-Germanic *bazaz (cognates: German bar, Old Norse berr, Dutch baar), from PIE *bhosos (cognates: Armenian bok "naked;" Old Church Slavonic bosu, Lithuanian basas "barefoot"). Meaning "sheer, absolute" (c. 1200) is from the notion of "complete in itself."
中文词源
发音释义:[beə] adj. 空的;赤裸的,无遮蔽的vt. 露出,使赤裸
词源解释:来自古英语bær(裸露的)
bare和naked的区别:bare表示局部的裸露,naked表示全裸。因此bare可以用于bare-footed(赤脚的)、bare-headed(光头的)、bare-handed(赤手空拳的)、bare-necked(露出脖子的)。
衍生词:barely(仅仅、勉强)
该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:bare 词源,bare 含义。
来自PIE *bhosos, 裸露的,纯粹的。
bare:赤裸的,光秃的;稀少的,刚刚够的
来源于原始印欧语,与英语bare同源的词有非日耳曼的立陶宛语basas(赤脚),日耳曼的德语和瑞典语bar,荷兰语baar。