astringent的词源

英文词源

astringent (adj.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
1540s, from Latin astringentum (nominative astringens), present participle of astringere "to bind fast, tighten, contract," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + stringere "draw tight" (see strain (v.)). As a noun from 1620s.

中文词源

astringent:止血的

发音释义:[ə'strɪndʒənt] adj. 涩的;收敛性的;止血的;严厉的n. [药] 收敛剂;止血药

结构分析:astringent = a(=ad,去)+string(拉紧)+ent(形容词后缀)→拉紧的、收缩的→止血的

词源解释:string←拉丁语stringere(拉紧、收缩)

常见搭配:astringent milk(紧致洁面乳);astringent wine(涩味葡萄酒);astringent substance(收敛剂);astringent taste(涩味)

同源词:strain(拉紧);strict(严格的);string(线);stringent(紧缩的)

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:astringent 词源,astringent 含义。

astringent:收敛的,止血的

前缀a-同ad-,去,往. 词根string-, 绳子,拉,词源同strict, 拉紧的。