assemble的词源

英文词源

assemble

assemble: see similar

assemble (v.)

early 14c., transitive and intransitive, from Old French assembler "come together, join, unite; gather" (11c.), from Latin assimulare "to make like, liken, compare; copy, imitate; feign, pretend," later "to gather together," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + simulare "to make like" (see simulation). In Middle English and in Old French it also was a euphemism for "to couple sexually." Meaning "to put parts together" in manufacturing is from 1852. Related: Assembled; assembling. Assemble together is redundant.

中文词源

assemble：集合

发音释义：[ə'sɛmbl] v.集合，聚集；装配；收集

结构分析：assemble = as（=ad，使）+semble（相似）→使相似→聚集、集合

词源解释：semble←拉丁语simulare （相似）

同源词：similar（相似的）；simulate（模仿）；resemble（类似）

衍生词：assembly（装配、集合）；disassemble（拆开）；assemblage（装配、集合）

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：assemble 词源，assemble 含义。

assemble：集合

前缀as- 同ad-. 词根sem, 一，同same.

assemble：集合，收集；装配，组合 

词根词缀： as-临近 + -sembl-相同 + -e动词词尾 → 到相同(地点)