appropriate的词源
英文词源
- appropriate
- appropriate: see proper
- appropriate (v.)
- early 15c., "take possession of," from Late Latin appropriatus, past participle of appropriare, adpropriare (c.450) "to make one's own," from Latin ad- "to" (see ad-) + propriare "take as one's own," from proprius "one's own" (see proper). Related: Appropriated; appropriating.
- appropriate (adj.)
- "specially suitable, proper," early 15c., from Latin appropriatus, past participle of appropriare (see appropriate (v.)). Related: Appropriately; appropriateness.
中文词源
发音释义:[ə'prəʊprɪət] adj. 适当的;恰当的;合适的vt. 占用,拨出
结构分析:appropriate = ap(=ad,使)+ propri(自己的)+ate(动词后缀)→使变成自己的→拨款、占用;→符合自己的→适当的
词源解析:propri←拉丁语proprius(自己的、个人的)
同源词:proper(适当的、特有的)
衍生词:inappropriate(不合适的),appropriation(拨款、挪用)
该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:appropriate 词源,appropriate 含义。
前缀ap-同ad-. proper, 自己的,合适的。该单词含两个意思: 1. 适合自己的。2. 占为己有的。
词根词缀: ap-加强意义 + -propri-适当的,本身所有的 + -ate形容词词尾