apprise的词源

英文词源

apprise (v.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
"to notify," 1690s, from French appris, past participle of apprendre "to inform, teach," literally "to lay hold of (in the mind)," another metaphoric meaning of Latin apprehendere (see apprehend). Related: Apprised; apprising.

中文词源

apprise:通知

发音释义:[ə'praɪz] vt. 通知;报告

结构分析:apprise = ap(=ad,使)+ prise(知道)→使…知道→通知、报告

词源解析:prise←法语pris(知道)←拉丁语prendre(学习)←拉丁语prehendere(抓住、理解)

同源词:surprise(惊喜←意外知道),enterprise(企业、事业、进取心←掌握在手中)

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:apprise 词源,apprise 含义。

apprise:告知

前缀ap-同ad-. -prise, 来自 prehend的过去分词缩写。使知晓,告知。

apprise:通知,通告

词根词缀: ap-来,临近 + -pris-抓住 + -e