aerology的词源

英文词源

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ostensibleyoudaoicibaDictYouDict
ostensible: [18] Ostensible means literally ‘that can be shown’. It comes via French from medieval Latin ostensibilis, a derivative of the Latin verb ostendere ‘show’ (itself a compound formed from the prefix ob- ‘in front of’ and tendere ‘stretch’, source of English extend, tend, tense etc). Its original meaning ‘showable’ survived into English (‘You should send me two letters – one confidential, another ostensible’, Jeremy Bentham, 1828), but seems to have died out by the mid-19th century.

Two metaphorical strands came with it, though. One, ‘vainly conspicuous’, goes right back to ostendere, and is still preserved in English ostentation [15], although it has disappeared as far as ostensible is concerned. The other, ‘presented as real but not so’, is today the central meaning of the adjective.

=> extend, ostentation, tend, tense

中文词源

aerology:高空气象学,大气学

词根词缀: -aer-空气 + -o- + -logy …学(科)

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:aerology 词源,aerology 含义。