acrimony的词源

英文词源

acrimony (n.)

1540s, "quality of being acrid," from Middle French acrimonie or directly from Latin acrimonia "sharpness, pungency of taste," figuratively "acrimony, severity, energy," from acer "sharp" (fem. acris, neuter acre; see acrid) + -monia suffix of action, state, condition. Figurative extension to "sharpness of temper" is first recorded 1610s.

中文词源

acrimony：刻薄

发音释义：[ækrɪmoni] n. 辛辣；尖刻；严厉

结构分析：acrimony = acri（尖的) +mony（名词后缀，表状态）→尖锐→辛辣、尖刻→刻薄

词源解释：acri←原始印欧语akri（尖的）←原始印欧词根ak（尖、顶）

同源词：acrid（辛辣的），acrimonious（尖酸刻薄的），acrobat（杂技演员）

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：acrimony 词源，acrimony 含义。

acrimony：尖刻

acrid名词形式。后缀-mony, 同-ment, 见agreement.

acrimony：(言语、态度等的)尖刻，讥讽，毒辣

词根词缀： -acr-尖 + -i- + -mon-提醒,警告 + -y名词词尾