1.Ovaries inferior, coalescing and with bracts and rachis forming a compound, fleshy fruit (syncarp).
子房下位，聚结并且具苞片和轴（形成一复合，肉果（合心皮果））。
2.Fruiting syncarp orange red to yellow, globose, glabrous or with sparse reddish brown pubescence.
合心皮果橙红色到黄色，球状，无毛的或具稀的红棕色短柔毛。
3.Fruit with enlarged, succulent calyx usually aggregated into juicy syncarp.
果具扩大，通常肉质的的花萼聚生为多汁合心皮果的。
4.Stamens included. Syncarp globose, ovoid, or elongate, 15 cm or longer at maturity, becoming fleshy and fragrant.
雄蕊内藏合心皮果球状，卵圆形，或者拉长，15厘米或者成熟时更长，变得肉质而芳香。
5.Flowers and bracts fused laterally to form a syncarp.
花和苞片侧面愈合形成一合心皮果。
6.Syncarp red when mature, shortly cylindric.
成熟时的合心皮果红色，短圆筒状。
7.Syncarp ca. 1 cm in diam. , with stellate clusters of stout strongly barbed hairs.
合心皮果直径约1厘米，具星状的粗壮强烈具倒刺的毛的簇。
8.Syncarp red to dark purple when mature, shortly cylindric, ca. 1 cm in diam.
成熟时的合心皮果红到深紫色，短圆筒状，直径约1厘米。
9.Trees to 40 m high, rarely less than 8 m, without spines; bracteoles and perianth without glands; mature syncarp (3-)5-15 or more cm.
达到40米高的乔木，很少不到8米，没有刺；小苞片和花被没有腺；成熟合心皮果（3-）5-15厘米或更长。
10.fruit a syncarp , ca . 1 . 5 cm in diam . , orange , papillate and brown pubescent.
聚合果球形，直径约1。5厘米，橙黄色，外被褐色短柔毛，表面有乳头状突起。