1.即兴演奏
1.to sing or play written music the first time you look at it, without practicing it first
1.Those skills must be practiced just as you need to practice for technique, sight reading, or memorizing, and will take time to learn.
这些技能需要花时间学习来熟练掌握正如你练习技术、视奏，或记忆。
2.Another class of music that should not be memorized is the group of pieces that you use to practice sight reading.
另外一类不用背的是那些用来练习视奏的曲子。
3.Once you have a strong AP, practice humming the notes and singing on pitch, and sight reading on pitch. Congratulations, you have done it!
一旦你有了一个强大的绝对音高，就练习哼准，唱准和准确地视唱，恭喜你已经做到了！
4.These things are all changing, as I have indicated, but still apply regarding sight-reading, as any student at a music college knows.
正如我所指出，这些事情都在改变着，但仍然适用于相关的视奏问题，这是音乐学院的任何学生都知道的。
5.Fostering the ability of sight-reading is an important aspect in piano education.
视奏是钢琴练习、学习和表演中的一个重要环节。
6.Everyone should have a memorized repertoire and a sight reading repertoire.
每个人都应该有一套背奏曲目和一套视奏曲目。
7.This means that you can lose the sight reading ability if you stop practicing.
也就是说，如果你停止视奏的练习，你会丧失视奏的能力。
8.Therefore, you should develop your own set of fingerings for sight reading.
所以你必须为了视奏而发展自己的一套指法。
9.Practice the art of scanning through a composition before sight reading it, in order to get some feel for how difficult it is.
你应当获取在视奏前扫描作品的艺术能力，藉以感知作品的难易程度。
10.Training students' sight-reading skills is thus crucial for me.
因此，发展学生的视谱能力，对我来说至关重要。