1.describes a disease or infection that originates or occurs in a hospital
1.The aim of this study is to understand the source and causes of nosocomial infection in patients in Pediatric Intensive Care Units (PICU).
本研究的目的在探讨小儿加护中心病患，引起院内感染之途迳及因素。
2.CONCLUSIONS Nosocomial infection management in most of the tertiary care hospitals has progressed into a well regulated and standard track.
目的了解北京市三级医院的医院感染管理现状，总结特点，查找问题，为进一步提高医疗质量提供依据。
3.Results The system provide a way of training of nosocomial infection, and play supervise role in medical worker's continuous learning.
结果该系统为医院感染知识继续教育提供了便捷有效的培训途径，对医务人员在职学习起到了监督和督促作用。
4.OBJECTIVE To understand the knowledge about nosocomial infection of the personal.
目的了解全院医护人员对医院感染管理的认识程度。
5.The nosocomial infection of neonates increases perinatal mortality markedly, raises the cost and prolongs the length of stay in hospital.
新生儿院内感染明显增加了围产期死亡率，导致住院费用增加和住院时间延长。
6.CONCLUSION Performing the locale training during the targeted monitoring is an effective training method for nosocomial infection knowledge.
结论目标性监测中进行现场培训是一种有效的医院感染知识培训的方法。
7.OBJECTIVE To understand environmental factors which cause nosocomial infection in ICU.
目的了解引起重症监护病房（ICU）医院感染的环境因素。
8.OBJECTIVE To understand disinfection quality in newborn Spa room, to give prevention messures against nosocomial infection.
目的了解新生儿水疗室消毒质量情况，有效预防医院感染。
9.Results Good nursing management is one of the effective methods to control nosocomial infection.
结果抓好护理管理工作是控制医院感染有效方法之一。
10.CONCLUSIONS: Nosocomial infection can be resulted from insufficient disinfection for medical equipment and personal mistake.
结论：院内感染可以因为人为的疏失，以及对医疗器材之消毒与灭菌观念不足而引起。