1.发生影响,起作用
2.服兵役,战斗,争,冲突 (against)
1.to have an influence, especially a negative one, on something
1.Mr Ghosn said exchange rate volatility of any kind was damaging to business, because it militated against long-term strategy.
戈恩称，任何形式的汇率波动都对业务有害，因为它会影响长期战略。
2.Politeness militated against this opinion being expressed.
礼貌对表达的意见有影响。
3.The foggy weather militated against the operation.
大雾天气不利于这次行动。
4.The striving for consensus militated against bolder action.
寻求共识的努力阻滞了更为大胆的行动。
5.The fact that he'd been in prison militated against his chances of getting a job in a bank.
蹲过监狱这件事影响他谋取银行职位的机会。