1.碎石术
1.the fragmentation of a stone in the urinary system or gallbladder, e.g. with ultrasound shock waves, so that the gravel can be passed naturally
1.Shock wave lithotripsy, ureteroscopic stone extraction, and percutaneous nephrolithotomy do not appear to impair renal growth.
结论：体外冲击波碎石术，输尿管镜检取石术，以及经皮肾镜取石术并不影响肾脏发育。
2.Objective To investigate the best postures of patients with cystolithiasis for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy(ESWL) treatment.
目的探讨体外冲击波碎石术（ESWL）治疗膀胱结石的较佳体位。
3.Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) is an effective and relatively noninvasive mode of treatment for urinary calculi.
体外震波碎石术已经成为治疗肾脏结石一种有效且较无侵略性的方法。
4.The other treatment, extracorporeal shock wae lithotripsy, uses sound waves to break each kidney stone into small pieces.
另外一个治疗，体外震波碎石，使用超声波将肾结石破碎成小碎块。
5.The long-term effects of shock wave lithotripsy on the growth of pediatric kidneys are not well defined.
目的：体外冲击波碎石术会对小儿肾脏发育产生远期影响的说法并未定论。
6.Sometimes, these stones can be crushed by mechanical lithotripsy . But stones may be too hard or impacted in CBD.
通常可使用机械式碎石器来搅碎结石，但有时会遇到石头太硬或卡在总胆管而无法被搅碎。
7.Objective To investigate the therapeutic effects of pneumatic lithotripsy (PL) through ureteroscope in the treatment of ureterolithiasis .
目的探讨输尿管镜下气压弹道碎石治疗输尿管结石的临床效果。
8.Conclusion: Ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy is an effective and safe method for the treatment of ureteral calculi with renal colic.
结论：输尿管镜下钬激光碎石术治疗输尿管结石引起的肾绞痛，是一种安全、有效的方法。
9.Objective: To explore the cause and prophylaxis of ureter injury in ureteroscope pneumatic lithotripsy.
目的：探讨输尿管镜在气压弹道碎石中对输尿管损伤的原因和防治措施。
10.Objective Discussion ureteroscope pneumatic lithotripsy for the treatment of ureteral stone effect.
目的：探讨输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石疗效。