英语词典

hard的意思

hard


英式读音
英式读音

  • adv.努力地;艰难地;费力地;猛烈地
  • adj.坚固的;坚硬的;结实的;难做的
  • n.〈英〉硬海滩;〈英俚〉(囚犯的)强迫苦役
  • 网络困难;困难的

组合搭配

  • adj.+n.hard work,hard time,study hard,hard life,hard worker
  • adv.+v.hit hard,think hard,hard fight,hard take,hard save

反义词

    adj.easy,soft

权威英汉双解

    坚固;坚硬 solid/stiff

    Wait for the concrete to go hard.

    等待混凝土凝结。

    a hard mattress

    硬床垫

    Diamonds are the hardest known mineral.

    钻石是已知的最坚硬的矿石。

    不易 difficult

    a hard choice/question

    为难的选择;难以回答的问题

    It is hard to believe that she's only nine.

    很难相信她只有九岁。

    It's hard to see how they can lose.

    很难理解他们怎么会输。

    ‘When will the job be finished?’ ‘It's hard to say .’(= it is difficult to be certain)

    “这项工作什么时候能完成?”“难说。”

    I find his attitude very hard to take(= difficult to accept) .

    他的态度让我难以接受。

    We're finding reliable staff hard to come by(= difficult to get) .

    我们觉得难以找到可靠的职员。

    It's hard for old people to change their ways.

    老年人难以改变他们的习惯。

    It must be hard for her, bringing up four children on her own.

    她一个人抚养四个孩子一定很艰难。

    Times were hard at the end of the war.

    战争后期生活很艰苦。

    She's had a hard life.

    她一生艰苦。

    费力;用力 needing/using effort

    It's hard work shovelling snow.

    铲雪是个苦活儿。

    I've had a long hard day.

    我度过了漫长辛苦的一天。

    She's a very hard worker.

    她工作很卖力。

    He's hard at work on a new novel.

    他正努力忙着写一本新小说。

    When I left they were all still hard at it(= working hard) .

    我离开的时候他们都还在努力工作。

    He gave the door a good hard kick.

    他狠狠踢了一下门。

    a hard punch

    砰的一拳

    缺乏同情心 without sympathy

    My father was a hard man.

    我父亲是个不讲情面的人。

    She gave me a hard stare.

    她狠狠地看了我一眼。

    He said some very hard things to me.

    他对我说了些很不近人情的话。

    不畏惧 not afraid

    Come and get me if you think you're hard enough.

    你要是觉得自己有种,就冲着我来吧。

    You think you're really hard, don't you?

    你是不是以为自己真的很勇猛?

    事实;证据 facts/evidence

    Is there any hard evidence either way?

    不管正反,有什么确凿证据吗?

    The newspaper story is based on hard facts .

    报纸的这篇报道有可靠的事实根据。

    天气 weather

    It had been a hard winter .

    那年的冬天特别冷。

    There was a hard frost that night.

    那天晚上寒冷多霜。

    饮料 drink

    hard liquor

    烈酒

    a drop of the hard stuff(= a strong alcoholic drink)

    少许烈酒

    水 water

    a hard water area

    硬水区

    Our water is very hard.

    我们的水很硬。

    辅音 consonants

    Don't be too hard on him─he's very young.

    别对他太苛刻了,他还很小呢。

    It's hard on people who don't have a car.

    对于没有车的人来说,这不公平。

    Looking at a computer screen all day can be very hard on the eyes.

    成天盯着计算机屏幕可能会对眼睛造成严重损害。

    be hard on sb/sth

    Don't be too hard on him─he's very young.

    别对他太苛刻了,他还很小呢。

    It's hard on people who don't have a car.

    对于没有车的人来说,这不公平。

    Looking at a computer screen all day can be very hard on the eyes.

    成天盯着计算机屏幕可能会对眼睛造成严重损害。

    drive/strike a hard bargain

    They really gave me a hard time at the interview.

    面试时他们确实是在难为我。

    give sb a hard time

    They really gave me a hard time at the interview.

    面试时他们确实是在难为我。

    There are no hard and fast rules about this.

    这事没有什么硬性的规定。

    hard and fast

    There are no hard and fast rules about this.

    这事没有什么硬性的规定。

    (as) hard as nails

    hard cheese

    I'm finding his latest novel very hard going.

    我觉得他最近的这部小说很晦涩。

    hard going

    I'm finding his latest novel very hard going.

    我觉得他最近的这部小说很晦涩。

    ‘Failed again, I'm afraid.’ ‘Oh, hard luck.’

    “恐怕我又失败了。”“哦,太不幸了。”

    hard luck/lines

    ‘Failed again, I'm afraid.’ ‘Oh, hard luck.’

    “恐怕我又失败了。”“哦,太不幸了。”

    She won't listen to my advice so she'll just have to learn the hard way .

    她不肯听我的忠告,所以只好吃了苦头才知道厉害。

    the hard way

    She won't listen to my advice so she'll just have to learn the hard way .

    她不肯听我的忠告,所以只好吃了苦头才知道厉害。

    make hard work of sth

    It looks like I'm the winner again. No hard feelings, Dave, eh?

    看来我又赢了。你不会不高兴吧,戴夫?

    no hard feelings

    It looks like I'm the winner again. No hard feelings, Dave, eh?

    看来我又赢了。你不会不高兴吧,戴夫?

    play hard to get

    I can't be bothered making a hot meal─it's too much like hard work.

    我懒得做热饭热菜,太麻烦了。

    too much like hard work

    I can't be bothered making a hot meal─it's too much like hard work.

    我懒得做热饭热菜,太麻烦了。

    努力 with effort

    to work hard

    努力工作

    You must try harder .

    你得更加努力。

    She tried her hardest not to show how disappointed she was.

    她竭力不流露出自己有多失望。

    Don't hit it so hard!

    别这么用力打!

    He was still breathing hard after his run.

    他跑完步,现在还气喘吁吁的。

    Our victory was hard won(= won with great difficulty) .

    我们的胜利来之不易。

    猛力 with force

    Small businesses have been hit hard / hard hit by the recession.

    小企业受到了经济衰退的沉重打击。

    仔细 carefully

    to think hard

    认真思考

    We thought long and hard before deciding to move house.

    我们经过长久慎重的考虑之后才决定搬家。

    大量 a lot

    It was raining hard when we set off.

    我们出发时正下着大雨。

    左;右 left/right

    Turn hard right at the next junction.

    在下个路口处向右急转弯。

    She has every right to feel hard done by─her parents have given her nothing.

    她完全有理由觉得委屈,她父母什么都没给她。

    be/feel hard done by

    She has every right to feel hard done by─her parents have given her nothing.

    她完全有理由觉得委屈,她父母什么都没给她。

    He was hard put to it to explain her disappearance.

    他很难对她的消失作出解释。

    be hard pressed/pushed to do sth|be hard put (to it) to do sth

    He was hard put to it to explain her disappearance.

    他很难对她的消失作出解释。

    We're hard up for ideas.

    我们再想不出主意了。

    be hard up for sth

    We're hard up for ideas.

    我们再想不出主意了。

    His death followed hard on hers.

    她死后不久,他也死了。

    hard on sth

    His death followed hard on hers.

    她死后不久,他也死了。

    He took his wife's death very hard.

    他对妻子的死感到很难过。

    take sth hard

    He took his wife's death very hard.

    他对妻子的死感到很难过。

英汉释义

  • adj.

    1.(问题,工作等)困难的,费力的;(人)难对付的

    2.(人等)冷酷的,(天气)严酷的;(雇主等)刻薄的

    3.硬的,坚固的

    4.(身体)结实的;(组织等)健全的

    5.难以忍受的;艰辛的

    6.激烈的,猛烈的

    7.严格的,严厉的

    8.(生活)刻苦的

    9.(食物等)粗糙的,难吃的;发酸的

    10.(市价等)稳定的

    11.(声音等)刺耳的;(颜色等)刺目的

    12.【语】发硬音的

    13.确实的,不容怀疑的

    14.(钱币)金属制的;(币制)可兑换成金子的

    15.(水等)含无机盐的

    16.(酒)烈性的,酒精成分高的

    17.恶性难改的

    18.【军】(飞弹)可从地下发射并发射的;设于地下可防核攻击的

    1.(问题,工作等)困难的,费力的;(人)难对付的

    2.(人等)冷酷的,(天气)严酷的;(雇主等)刻薄的

    3.硬的,坚固的

    4.(身体)结实的;(组织等)健全的

    5.难以忍受的;艰辛的

    6.激烈的,猛烈的

    7.严格的,严厉的

    8.(生活)刻苦的

    9.(食物等)粗糙的,难吃的;发酸的

    10.(市价等)稳定的

    11.(声音等)刺耳的;(颜色等)刺目的

    12.【语】发硬音的

    13.确实的,不容怀疑的

    14.(钱币)金属制的;(币制)可兑换成金子的

    15.(水等)含无机盐的

    16.(酒)烈性的,酒精成分高的

    17.恶性难改的

    18.【军】(飞弹)可从地下发射并发射的;设于地下可防核攻击的

  • adv.

    1.〈美口〉非常,极

    2.拼命地,努力地

    3.猛烈地,重重地

    4.困难地,不容易地

    5.硬

    6.接近地,立即地

    1.〈美口〉非常,极

    2.拼命地,努力地

    3.猛烈地,重重地

    4.困难地,不容易地

    5.硬

    6.接近地,立即地

  • n.

    1.〈英〉硬海滩,登陆处

    2.〈英俚〉(囚犯的)强迫苦役

英英释义

  • adj.

    1.stiff, firm, and not easy to bend or break

    2.difficult to do; involving a great deal of effort

    3.unpleasant and full of problems

    4.strong and not easily frightened

    5.unkind, or cruel

    6.using a great deal of physical force

    7.hard water does not mix easily with soap because it contains a lot of minerals

    8.a hard winter is a very cold winter; a hard frost is very severe

    9.hard facts are certain and can be proved

    1.stiff, firm, and not easy to bend or break

    2.difficult to do; involving a great deal of effort

    3.unpleasant and full of problems

    4.strong and not easily frightened

    5.unkind, or cruel

    6.using a great deal of physical force

    7.hard water does not mix easily with soap because it contains a lot of minerals

    8.a hard winter is a very cold winter; a hard frost is very severe

    9.hard facts are certain and can be proved

  • adv.

    1.using a lot of effort; using a great deal of force; if you look, listen, or think hard, you do it carefully with your full attention

    2.if it rains or snows hard, a great deal of rain or snow falls

英汉例句

  • 1.Just a few years ago, it would be hard to imagine these people even knowing each other, let alone engaging in a deep collaborative process.

    就在几年以前,还很难想象这些官员能够相互认识,更不要说进行深入的合作了。

  • 2.A sudden fall in sales will leave them without cash at a time when bank overdrafts are hard to secure or to increase.

    销售的突然下降将让他们没有现金,同时银行透支额也很难保证或增加。

  • 3.Keep calm at least When you had fallen to the bottom of your life, every people around you would tell you: Be hard-bitten and be happy!

    在你跌入人生谷底的时候,你身旁所有的人都告诉你:要坚强,而且要快乐。

  • 4.It's hard to get used to the idea because usually you win trophies as a team and that's what I enjoy so much.

    很难适应这个消息,因为通常会作为球队的一分子赢得奖杯,那是我非常享受的事情。

  • 5.He's training very hard here in Iceland on his vacation and he's going to be well prepared for the next season.

    假期中,他在冰岛训练的非常刻苦,他正在为下赛季做充分的准备。

  • 6.'It is too late, 'she said, her voice hard and her eyes shining unnaturally.

    “太晚了,”她说。她声音有些刺耳,眼睛的光芒也是躲躲闪闪的。

  • 7.Injuries are the enemy of a footballer. Seeing your mates on the pitch, winning games is hard.

    伤病是球员的敌人,当你看到你的队友在球场上赢得比赛时,这很让人难受。

  • 8.Despite a moderate hype, it is hard to point to many youngsters ready to break into the first team.

    尽管经过大肆宣传,但还是得指出,许多年轻人还无法打入一线队。

  • 9.Even without the north-south pide, however, Vale might have had a hard time putting its stamp on its new acquisition.

    不过,即使没有这种南北分歧,淡水河谷可能还是难以在这家新收购的企业打上自己的印记。

  • 10.With all that repeated code, you're bound to have inconsistencies, and it will be hard to maintain.

    对于所有重复的代码,一定会出现不一致性,因此将很难进行维护。

热门英文字典词汇


  • Aditi 网络 阿达娃;拉奥希达里;阿耆尼
  • winter-green na. 【植】(北美)白珠树;〈英〉鹿蹄草 网络 冬青;冬青油;冬青树
  • grapefruit n. 【植】葡萄柚;【植】葡萄柚树 网络 柚子;西柚;葡萄柚精油
  • dumb adj. 无言的;不响的;打哑语的;不能说话的 网络 哑的;沉默的;愚蠢的
  • daughter n. 女儿;【核】子核;产物;(某地的)妇女 adj. 女儿(般)的;【生】第一代的 网络 女儿们;两个女儿;风里落花
  • design model 网络 设计模型;设计造型;系统设计模型
  • ampersands n. 的名称
  • tolu n. (南美)妥卢香脂[胶] 网络 吐鲁;妥迈霖;波鳍金线鱼
  • playgroup n. (学龄前儿童的)幼儿游戏班 网络 小组;幼儿游戏小组;亲子班
  • callinectes 网络 美青蟹属;蟹肉