empirical evidence/knowledge/research
实践经验的证明；从实际经验中获得的知识；以实验为基础的研究
an empirical study
经验式研究
1.经验的,凭经验的,经验主义的
1.based on real experience or scientific experiments rather than on theory
1.I have not been able to think of any conventional empirical tests that would distinguish between my views and the views of others.
我从来没有能够想到的任何传统的实证试验，将区分自己的看法和其他人的意见。
2.In the Soviet Union research was as vigorous as in the United States and showed a similar mix of empirical and basic theoretical approaches.
在前苏联的研究与美国的研究一样如火如荼，并且展示了类似的经验和基本理论相结合的方法。
3.There have been a tremendous number of empirical studies documenting anomalous regularities in the securities rate of returns.
以往大量文献的实证研究发现，不同的证券市场收益率出现了异常的规律性变化。
4.Supporters say his empirical approach makes Mr Weber a pragmatic policymaker, even if he is usually branded an inflation hawk.
支持者称尽管他经常被打上通货膨胀主战派的标记，但是他从经验出发的方式使他成为一名很实际的政策制定者。
5.Just as in a mathematical demonstration the least empirical condition would degrade and destroy its force and value.
就象数学证明那样，即使设定最低限度的经验的条件反而会降低证明的力量和价值。
6.Classification and measurement of RMB's real exchange rate has always been a drawback of empirical works in RMB exchange rate issue.
真实汇率的分类测算一直是深入展开人民币汇率实证研究的瓶颈。
7.Monetarists assert that the empirical study of monetary history shows that inflation has always been a monetary phenomenon.
货币学派的主张认为通过对货币历史经验的研究表明，通货膨胀通常只是一个货币现象。
8.An Empirical Study of Economics showed that the urbanization is causing major increase in energy demand, China's situation is not the case.
经济学的实证研究表明，城市化是引起能源需求增加的主要原因，中国的情形并不是特例。
9.The comparison between the predictions and test results showed that the empirical formula could be used to predict the moment resistance.
预测与测试结果的比较表明经验公式可用于预测时刻抵抗。
10.The results indicate that the calculated value of the empirical formula consists with that of the experimental data.
结果表明该公式估算值与实验测试值有着很好的一致性。