1.(表面)粗糙,(气候)严酷;(声音)刺耳
2.(性格)刻薄;(语言)粗暴
1.harshness or severity of manner or tone
2.something that is hard to bear because of its harshness or severity
3.the roughness of a surface
4.a region of contact between two load-bearing flat surfaces
1.harshness or severity of manner or tone
2.something that is hard to bear because of its harshness or severity
3.the roughness of a surface
4.a region of contact between two load-bearing flat surfaces