英语词典

abstain的意思

abstain


英式读音
英式读音

  • v.戒;(投票时)弃权;戒除;离开
  • 网络戒绝;禁绝;避开

组合搭配

  • v.+n.abstain alcohol

近义词

    v.desist,refrain,withdraw,withhold,go without

反义词

    v.indulge,vote

权威英汉双解

    Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained.

    十人投票赞成,五人反对,两人弃权。

    to abstain from alcohol/sex/drugs

    戒酒;禁欲;戒毒

    The workers who abstained from work yesterday have been suspended.

    昨天旷工的工人被暂时停职。

英汉释义

  • v.

    1.戒,断(烟等),慎(行)

    2.弃权

英英释义

  • v.

    1.to deliberately avoid doing something that is enjoyable but that may not be healthy, safe, or morally right; to not do something that is likely to cause serious problems

    2.to deliberately not vote in an election or at a meeting

英汉例句

  • 1.Those who did not abstain were encouraged to use condoms, which were promoted to the population as a whole.

    对于那些不想禁欲的人们,则鼓励他们使用安全套,并将所有人口作为整体推广安全套。

  • 2.Totally obsessed by the idea that virginity should be preserved, he spent his whole life trying to convince girls to abstain from sex.

    终其一生他致力于说服年轻女孩戒除性爱,着魔般地秉持处女应一直保持贞操的信念。

  • 3.He says that the Ebionites claimed that the Apostle Peter had been a vegetarian and had ordered his followers to abstain from eating meat.

    他说,伊便尼派声称使徒彼得一直是素食者,并叫他的追随者放弃吃肉。

  • 4.Try to abstain from smoking or any other stimulants which increase the sense of irritability.

    试着避免抽烟或其他增加易怒情绪的刺激物。

  • 5.On these terms, France and Britain might be able to support the Palestinians, and the German government could abstain.

    在这方面,法国和英国可能支持巴勒斯坦人,德国政府可能会投弃权票。

  • 6.Opposition Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) members waved fistfuls of money in the air, alleging that they had been offered bribes to abstain.

    反对党成员在空中挥舞着整捆的钞票,声称这是用来贿赂他们去投弃权票的。

  • 7.Force and find the best bitter to abstain from her home since then, say the death of BaiJi and cheer the relevant.

    力亚发现思苦到利贞的家睹物思人,向她说出利贞之死与柏奇有关。

  • 8.During this fast they abstain from the gratification of every appetite and passion whatever.

    绝食之时,他们禁绝了食欲和其他欲愿的满足。

  • 9.The US was one of four members to abstain, along with Haiti, Israel and Palau.

    美国是四个投弃权票的国家,其它三个国家是海地,以色列和帛琉共和国。

  • 10.Jun: You've really said the magic word, Lisa. It wasn't just coffee I had to abstain from in Salt Lake.

    小君:你说的正中下怀,莉莎。在盐湖城我不能喝的还不只是咖啡而已。

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