4,7-Methano-1H-indene,1,2,4,5,6,7,8,8-octachloro-2,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-
- 中文别名:氯丹
- 中文释义:氯丹;1,2,4,5,6,7,8,8-八氯-2,3,3a,4 ,7,7a-六氢-亚甲桥茚(八氯化茚);八氯化茚
- 英文别名:chlordane;
1,2,4,5,6,7,8,8-octachloro-2,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-4,7-methano-1H-indene;
(1Ξ,2Ξ,3aΞ,4Ξ,7Ξ,7aΞ)-1,2,4,5,6,7,8,8-octachloro-2,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-4,7-methano-1H-indene;
1-exo,2-endo-4,5,6,7,8,8-octachloro-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methanoindane;
CHLORDANE;
1,2,4,5,6,7,8,8-octachloro-2,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-4,7-methanoindene
- CAS No.:57-74-9
- 分子式:
C10H6Cl8
- 分子量:409.8
- 精确分子量:405.79800
- PSA:0.00000
- InChI:The Key: BIWJNBZANLAXMG-XTQHLYIASA-N
- 分子结构式:
物化性质
- 外观与性状:
- 灰白色粉末
- 密度:
- 1.75g/cm3
- 熔点:
- 106 - 107ºC
- 沸点:
- 449.2ºC at 760mmHg
- 闪点:
- 11 °C
- 折射率:
- 1.604
- 存储条件/存储方法:
- 库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂、食品添加剂分开存放
- 稳定性相关:
琥珀色粘稠液体。沸点175℃。不溶于水,溶于有机溶剂。相对密度1.59-1.63(25/4℃),折光率nD251.56-1.57。在碱性溶液中易分解失去杀虫力。可燃; 燃烧产生有毒氯化物烟雾
安全信息
- 外观与性状:
- 灰白色粉末
- 密度:
- 1.75g/cm3
- 熔点:
- 106 - 107ºC
- 沸点:
- 449.2ºC at 760mmHg
- 闪点:
- 11 °C
- 折射率:
- 1.604
- 存储条件/存储方法:
- 库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂、食品添加剂分开存放
- 稳定性相关:
琥珀色粘稠液体。沸点175℃。不溶于水,溶于有机溶剂。相对密度1.59-1.63(25/4℃),折光率nD251.56-1.57。在碱性溶液中易分解失去杀虫力。可燃; 燃烧产生有毒氯化物烟雾
毒理性
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- PB9800000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- 4,7-Methanoindan, 1,2,4,5,6,7,8,8-octachloro-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 57-74-9
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199712
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 88
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C10-H6-Cl8
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 409.76
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- L C555 A IUTJ AG AG BG DG EG HG IG JG
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3071 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 29 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - fatty liver degeneration
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - woman
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 120 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement Gastrointestinal - gastritis
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 428 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 118 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 200 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 690 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 343 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 145 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 240 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 100 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - cat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 100 mg/m3/4H
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 100 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 780 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 10 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - hamster
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1720 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Bird - chicken
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 220 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Bird - duck
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1200 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - domestic
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 50 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - species unspecified
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 180 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - species unspecified
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >20 gm/m3/4H
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 410 mg/kg/39W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - other changes
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 28200 ug/m3/8H/28D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 660 mg/kg/15D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 6512 mg/kg/58W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - changes in liver weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 5475 mg/kg/2Y-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal Liver - changes in liver weight Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 10 mg/m3/8H/90D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in calcium
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 504 mg/kg/12W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2020 mg/kg/80W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3780 mg/kg/80W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 3360 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-21 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - endocrine system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 152 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-19 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - immune and reticuloendothelial system
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 7 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 15-21 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 3040 ug/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-19 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- DOSE :
- 168 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-21 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- DOSE :
- 168 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-21 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - immune and reticuloendothelial system
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sister chromatid exchange
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Morphological transformation
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Cytogenetic analysis
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Mutation in mammalian somatic cells
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Lung
- REFERENCE :
- CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,369,1977 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,45,1979 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,146,1987 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,115,1991 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,45,1979 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,115,1991 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,115,1991 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CNDQA8 Cahiers de Nutrition et de Dietetique. (Editions Meteore, 42, rue du Louvre, 75001 Paris, France) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(3),43,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 56,107,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW BNYMAM Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine. (New York Academy of Medicine, 2 E. 103rd St., New York, NY 10029) Ser 2: V.1- 1925- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,413,1978 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CTOXAO Clinical Toxicology. (New York, NY) V.1-18, 1968-81. For publisher information, see JTCTDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,231,1978 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,44,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 2 mg/m3;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 2 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-INDIA:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 2 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.01 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 2 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO CHLORDANE-air:10H CA TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (Sk)REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992
- 毒理学数据:
口服- 大鼠 LD50: 200 毫克/ 公斤; 口服- 小鼠 LD50: 145 毫克/ 公斤
MSDS
化学品中文名称: | 氯丹,M-410 |
化学品英文名称: | Chlordane,Octachlor |
中文俗名或商品名: | |
Synonyms: | |
CAS No.: | 57-74-9 |
分子式: | C10H6Cl8 |
分子量: | 409.78 |
纯化学品 混合物 |
化学品名称:氯丹,M-410 |
有害物成分 | 含量 | CAS No. | 氯丹 | 无资料 | 57-74-9 | |
危险性类别: | |
侵入途径: | 无资料 |
健康危害: | 急性中毒:中毒症状发生较快,几小时内即可能死亡。主要症状为中枢神经系统兴奋症状,如激动、震颤、全身抽搐;摄入中毒的症状出现更快,有恶心、呕吐、全身抽搐。严重中毒在抽搐剧烈和反复发作后陷于木僵、昏迷和呼吸衰竭。慢性中毒:主要症状为神经系统的功能性紊乱,肝、肾退行性改变。有头痛、眼球痛、全身乏力、失眠、恶梦、头晕、心前区不适、四肢麻木和酸痛等。 |
环境危害: | 对环境有严重危害,对水体、土壤和大气可造成污染。 |
燃爆危险: | 本品不燃,有毒。 |
皮肤接触: | 无资料 |
眼睛接触: | 提起眼睑,用流动清水或生理盐水冲洗。就医。 |
吸入: | 迅速脱离现场至空气新鲜处。保持呼吸道通畅。如呼吸困难,给输氧。如呼吸停止,立即进行人工呼吸。就医。 |
食入: | 饮足量温水,催吐。洗胃,导泄。就医。 |
危险特性: | 一般不会燃烧, 但长时间暴露在明火及高温下仍能燃烧。受高热分解产生有毒的腐蚀性烟气。 |
有害燃烧产物: | 一氧化碳、二氧化碳、氯化氢。 |
灭火方法及灭火剂: | 本品不燃。尽可能将容器从火场移至空旷处。喷水保持火场容器冷却,直至灭火结束。迅速切断气源,然后根据着火原因选择适当灭火剂灭火。 |
消防员的个体防护: | 消防人员须佩戴防毒面具、穿全身消防服 |
禁止使用的灭火剂: | 无资料 |
闪点(℃): | 无资料 |
自燃温度(℃): | 无资料 |
爆炸下限[%(V/V)]: | 无资料 |
爆炸上限[%(V/V)]: | 无资料 |
最小点火能(mJ): | |
爆燃点: | |
爆速: | |
最大燃爆压力(MPa): | |
建规火险分级: | |
应急处理: | 迅速撤离泄漏污染区人员至安全区,并进行隔离,严格限制出入。建议应急处理人员戴自给正压式呼吸器,穿防毒服。尽可能切断泄漏源。小量泄漏:用砂土或其它不燃材料吸附或吸收。也可以用不燃性分散剂制成的乳液刷洗,洗液稀释后放入废水系统。大量泄漏:构筑围堤或挖坑收容。用泵转移至槽车或专用收集器内,回收或运至废物处理场所处置。 |
操作注意事项: | 密闭操作,提供充分的局部排风。操作尽可能机械化、自动化。操作人员必须经过专门培训,严格遵守操作规程。建议操作人员佩戴过滤式防毒面具(半面罩),戴化学安全防护眼镜,穿防毒物渗透工作服,戴乳胶手套。防止蒸气泄漏到工作场所空气中。避免与氧化剂接触。搬运时要轻装轻卸,防止包装及容器损坏。配备泄漏应急处理设备。倒空的容器可能残留有害物。 |
储存注意事项: | 储存于阴凉、通风的库房。远离火种、热源。应与氧化剂、食用化学品分开存放,切忌混储。储区应备有泄漏应急处理设备和合适的收容材料。 |
最高容许浓度: | 中国MAC:未制定标准;前苏联MAC:未制定标准 ;美国TWA:ACGIH 0.5mg/m3[皮],TLVWN: ACGIH 2mg/m3[皮] |
监测方法: | 无资料 |
工程控制: | 严加密闭,提供充分的局部排风。尽可能机械化、自动化。提供安全淋浴和洗眼设备。 |
呼吸系统防护: | 空气中浓度较高时,应该佩戴过滤式防毒面具(半面罩)。紧急事态抢救或逃生时,建议佩戴空气呼吸器。 |
眼睛防护: | 戴化学安全防护眼镜 |
身体防护: | 穿防毒物渗透工作服。 |
手防护: | 戴乳胶手套。 |
其他防护: | |
外观与性状: | 无色或淡黄色液体,工业品为有杉木气味的琥珀色液体。 |
pH: | |
熔点(℃): | 无资料 |
沸点(℃): | 175/0.27kPa |
相对密度(水=1): | 1.61 |
相对蒸气密度(空气=1): | 无资料 |
饱和蒸气压(kPa): | 0.27/175℃ |
燃烧热(kJ/mol): | |
临界温度(℃): | |
临界压力(MPa): | |
辛醇/水分配系数的对数值: | |
闪点(℃): | 无资料 |
引燃温度(℃): | 无资料 |
爆炸上限%(V/V): | 无资料 |
爆炸下限%(V/V): | 无资料 |
分子式: | C10H6Cl8 |
分子量: | 409.78 |
蒸发速率: | |
粘性: | |
溶解性: | 不溶于水,溶于多数有机溶剂。 |
主要用途: | 用作残留性杀虫剂。 |
稳定性: | 在常温常压下 |
禁配物: | 无资料 |
避免接触的条件: | 无资料 |
聚合危害: | 无资料 |
分解产物: | 无资料 |
急性毒性: | LD50:200 mg/kg(大鼠经口);145 mg/kg(小鼠经口) LC50:100mg/m3,4小时(猫吸入) |
急性中毒: | 无资料 |
慢性中毒: | 无资料 |
亚急性和慢性毒性: | |
刺激性: | 无资料 |
致敏性: | |
致突变性: | |
致畸性: | |
致癌性: | |
生态毒理毒性: | 无资料 |
生物降解性: | 无资料 |
非生物降解性: | 无资料 |
生物富集或生物积累性: | |
废弃物性质: | 无资料 |
废弃处置方法: | 根据国家和地方有关法规的要求处置。或与厂商或制造商联系,确定处置方法。 |
废弃注意事项: | 无资料 |
危险货物编号: | 61877 |
UN编号: | 2762 |
包装标志: | |
包装类别: | |
包装方法: | 小开口钢桶;螺纹口玻璃瓶、塑料瓶、复合塑料瓶或铝瓶外普通木箱。 |
运输注意事项: | 运输前应先检查包装容器是否完整、密封,运输过程中要确保容器不泄漏、不倒塌、不坠落、不损坏。严禁与酸类、氧化剂、食品及食品添加剂混运。运输时运输车辆应配备泄漏应急处理设备。运输途中应防曝晒、雨淋,防高温。公路运输时要按规定路线行驶,勿在居民区和人口稠密区停留。 |
RETCS号: | |
IMDG规则页码: | |
国内化学品安全管理法规: | 运输前应先检查包装容器是否完整、密封,运输过程中要确保容器不泄漏、不倒塌、不坠落、不损坏。严禁与酸类、氧化剂、食品及食品添加剂混运。运输时运输车辆应配备泄漏应急处理设备。运输途中应防曝晒、雨淋,防高温。公路运输时要按规定路线行驶,勿在居民区和人口稠密区停留。 |
国际化学品安全管理法规: | |
参考文献: | |
填表时间: | 2004年12月9日 |
填表部门: | 无资料 |
数据审核单位: | 无资料 |
修改说明: | 无资料 |
其他信息: | |
MSDS修改日期: | 1900年1月1日 |
分子结构与计算化学数据
分子结构数据
五、分子性质数据:
1、 摩尔折射率:80.27
2、 摩尔体积(cm3/mol):226.4
3、 等张比容(90.2K):614.2
4、 表面张力(dyne/cm):54.1
5、 介电常数(F/m):
6、 偶极距(D):
7、 极化率(10-24cm3):31.82