硫酸亚铊,CAS号:7446-18-6,msds,分子式-找单词

英语词典化工词典

thallium sulfate

中文别名：硫酸亚铊
中文释义：硫酸亚铊;硫酸铊(I);硫酸铊;硫酸鉈
英文别名：Sulfuric acid, thallium(1+) salt (1:2);
Sulfuric acid, dithallium(1+) salt (8CI,9CI);
Thallium sulfate (Tl2(SO4)) (6CI);
C.F.S.;
CSF-Giftweizen;
Dithallium sulfate;
Dithallium(1+) sulfate;
Dithallium(I) sulfate;
M 7-Giftkoerner;
Rattengiftkonserve;
Thallium sulfate;
Thallium(I) sulfate;
Thallous sulfate;
Zelio
CAS No.：7446-18-6
分子式：
O4STl2
分子量：504.82900
精确分子量：507.91620
PSA：88.64000
MDL：MFCD00011278
分子结构式：

物化性质

密度：

6.77 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

熔点：

632 °C(lit.)

存储条件/存储方法：

库房通风低温干燥,与食品原料分开储运

稳定性相关：

1.如果遵照规格使用和储存则不会分解。

2.可溶于水。硫酸铊(Ⅰ)与铬酸铊、β-硫酸钾和β-硫酸铷是同晶型，在500℃时转化为六方型结晶。

3.有剧毒！吸入或吞入极毒，并有积蓄性危害。

其它信息：

1. 性状：白色的正交晶系结晶。

2. 密度（g/mL,25/4℃）： 6.77

3. 相对蒸汽密度（g/mL,空气=1）：无可用

4. 熔点（ºC）：632

5. 沸点（ºC,常压）：无可用

6. 沸点（ºC,5.2kPa）：无可用

7. 折射率：无可用

8. 闪点（ºC）：无可用

9. 比旋光度（º）：无可用

10. 自燃点或引燃温度（ºC）：无可用

11. 蒸气压（kPa,25ºC）：无可用

12. 饱和蒸气压（kPa,60ºC）：无可用

13. 燃烧热（KJ/mol）：无可用

14. 临界温度（ºC）：无可用

15. 临界压力（KPa）：无可用

16. 油水（辛醇/水）分配系数的对数值：无可用

17. 爆炸上限（%,V/V）：无可用

18. 爆炸下限（%,V/V）：无可用

19. 溶解性：易溶于稀酸和水。

安全信息

密度：

6.77 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

熔点：

632 °C(lit.)

存储条件/存储方法：

库房通风低温干燥,与食品原料分开储运

稳定性相关：

1.如果遵照规格使用和储存则不会分解。

2.可溶于水。硫酸铊(Ⅰ)与铬酸铊、β-硫酸钾和β-硫酸铷是同晶型，在500℃时转化为六方型结晶。

3.有剧毒！吸入或吞入极毒，并有积蓄性危害。

其它信息：

1. 性状：白色的正交晶系结晶。

2. 密度（g/mL,25/4℃）： 6.77

3. 相对蒸汽密度（g/mL,空气=1）：无可用

4. 熔点（ºC）：632

5. 沸点（ºC,常压）：无可用

6. 沸点（ºC,5.2kPa）：无可用

7. 折射率：无可用

8. 闪点（ºC）：无可用

9. 比旋光度（º）：无可用

10. 自燃点或引燃温度（ºC）：无可用

11. 蒸气压（kPa,25ºC）：无可用

12. 饱和蒸气压（kPa,60ºC）：无可用

13. 燃烧热（KJ/mol）：无可用

14. 临界温度（ºC）：无可用

15. 临界压力（KPa）：无可用

16. 油水（辛醇/水）分配系数的对数值：无可用

17. 爆炸上限（%,V/V）：无可用

18. 爆炸下限（%,V/V）：无可用

19. 溶解性：易溶于稀酸和水。

毒理性

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: XG6800000

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 7446-18-6

LAST UPDATED :: 199712

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 42

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: O4-S.2Tl

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 504.80

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: TL2 S-O2

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :: 3 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - irritability

REFERENCE :: 85ECAN "Metal Toxicity in Mammals, Vol. 2: Chemical Toxicity of Metals and Metalloids," Venugopal, B., and T.D. Luckey, New York, Plenum Press, 1978 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,101,1978

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :: 7 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) Skin and Appendages - hair

REFERENCE :: CTOXAO Clinical Toxicology. (New York, NY) V.1-18, 1968-81. For publisher information, see JTCTDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,133,1980

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :: 14 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Cardiac - change in rate

REFERENCE :: JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,325,1978

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human

DOSE/DURATION :: 2166 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,329,1977

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 16 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,291,1980

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 550 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Skin and Appendages - hair

REFERENCE :: NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,S209,1993

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 13 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,260,1956

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 15 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,397,1979

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 23500 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29(2),23,1964

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 26600 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: MEPAAX Medycyna Pracy. Industrial Medicine. (Ars-Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,257,1979

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION :: 16 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,329,1977

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION :: 40 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,329,1977

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 25 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: XATBAD Technical Bulletin - United States Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.). Volume(issue)/page/year: 238,1,1931

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 25 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: 85JFAN "Agrochemicals Handbook," with updates, Hartley, D., and H. Kidd, eds., Nottingham, Royal Soc. of Chemistry, 1983-86 Volume(issue)/page/year: A390,1983

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 2 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,329,1977

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Bird - quail

DOSE/DURATION :: 29640 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,478,1933

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Bird - duck

DOSE/DURATION :: 74 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,478,1933

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Bird - wild bird species

DOSE/DURATION :: 37 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,478,1933 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 9 mg/kg/15D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :: GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29(2),23,1964

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 58823 ug/kg/10D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Gastrointestinal - other changes Blood - hemorrhage Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :: JFALAX Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University. (Tottori Univ., Faculty of Agriculture, Minami-4-101, Koyama-cho, Tottori 680, Japan) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,15,1969 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 57 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: male 60 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count)

REFERENCE :: ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,531,1986 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

毒理学数据：

1 。
试验方法：口服
摄入剂量： 9 mg/kg/15D-I
测试对象：啮齿动物-鼠
毒性类型： MutipleDose
毒性作用： 1.嗜睡（普通抑郁活动）
2.血清中成分的变化（如茶多酚，胆红素，胆固醇）
3.体重减轻或减少体重增加
2 。
试验方法：口服
摄入剂量： 58823 ug/kg/10D-I
测试对象：啮齿动物-鼠
毒性类型： MutipleDose
毒性作用： 1.其他变化
2.内出血
3.慢性数据-死亡

3 。
试验方法：口服
摄入剂量： 175毫克/千克
测试对象：人-女人
毒性类型：急性
毒性作用： 1.神经和感觉受影响

2.肾，输尿管，膀胱-尿液中其他成分的变化

4 。
试验方法：口服
摄入剂量： 3毫克/千克
测试对象：人-人
毒性类型：急性
毒性作用： 1.特别感官（眼）受影响

2.共济失调
3.烦躁

生态数据：: 该物质对环境可能有危害，对水体应给予特别注意。

MSDS

第一部分：化学品名称

分子结构与计算化学数据

分子结构数据

1、摩尔折射率：无可用

2、摩尔体积（cm³/mol）：无可用

3、等张比容（90.2K）：无可用

4、表面张力（dyne/cm）：无可用

5、极化率：无可用

计算化学数据

1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:无

2.氢键供体数量:0

3.氢键受体数量:4

4.可旋转化学键数量:0

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积88.6

7.重原子数量:7

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:62.2

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:3

thallium sulfate

thallium sulfate

物化性质

安全信息

毒理性

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

MSDS

分子结构与计算化学数据

分子结构数据

计算化学数据

英语词汇分类

热门化工词典词汇