pentachlorophenol

物化性质

外观与性状：

磨光的棕色片

密度：

1.978 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

熔点：

165-180 °C(lit.)

沸点：

310 °C(lit.)

闪点：

11 °C

蒸汽密度：

9.2 (vs air)

存储条件/存储方法：

库房通风低温干燥,与食品原料分开储运

稳定性相关：

1.白色粉末或针状结晶。
溶于稀碱溶液、乙醇、丙酮、乙醚、苯等，微溶于烃类，几乎不溶于水。与氢氧化钠生成白色结晶状五氯酚钠。
本品有中等毒性，空气中浓度超标时，佩戴防毒面具。操作人员应佩戴安全面罩、穿相应的防护服和戴防化学品手套。
2.有毒。雄大鼠和雌大鼠经口ＬＤ５０分别为１４６ｍｇ／ｋｇ和１７５ｍｇ／ｋｇ。对皮肤有刺激性。生产场所应通风良好，操作人员应穿戴防护用具。
　

其它信息：

1. 性状：白色针状结晶。热时有强烈刺激性气味。

2. 密度（g/mL,22℃）：1.978

3. 相对密度（20℃，4℃）：1.978²²

4. 熔点（ºC）：190

5. 沸点（ºC，10.5KPa）：310℃（分解）

6. 晶相标准声称热(焓)( kJ·mol^-1)：-292.9

7. 气相标准声称热(焓)( kJ·mol^-1) ：-225.1

8. 气相标准熵(J·mol^-1·K^-1) ：447.84

9. 气相标准生成自由能( kJ·mol^-1)：-132.0

10. 气相标准热熔(J·mol^-1·K^-1)：190.29

11. 蒸气压（kPa,25ºC）：未确定

12. 饱和蒸气压（kPa,60ºC）：未确定

13. 燃烧热（KJ/mol）：未确定

14. 临界温度（ºC）：未确定

15. 临界压力（KPa）：未确定

16. 油水（辛醇/水）分配系数的对数值：未确定

17. 爆炸上限（%,V/V）：未确定

18. 爆炸下限（%,V/V）：未确定

19. 溶解性：易溶于乙醇和乙醚，溶于苯，微溶于冷的石油醚，几乎不溶于水。

安全信息

外观与性状：

磨光的棕色片

密度：

1.978 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

熔点：

165-180 °C(lit.)

沸点：

310 °C(lit.)

闪点：

11 °C

蒸汽密度：

9.2 (vs air)

存储条件/存储方法：

库房通风低温干燥,与食品原料分开储运

稳定性相关：

1.白色粉末或针状结晶。
溶于稀碱溶液、乙醇、丙酮、乙醚、苯等，微溶于烃类，几乎不溶于水。与氢氧化钠生成白色结晶状五氯酚钠。
本品有中等毒性，空气中浓度超标时，佩戴防毒面具。操作人员应佩戴安全面罩、穿相应的防护服和戴防化学品手套。
2.有毒。雄大鼠和雌大鼠经口ＬＤ５０分别为１４６ｍｇ／ｋｇ和１７５ｍｇ／ｋｇ。对皮肤有刺激性。生产场所应通风良好，操作人员应穿戴防护用具。
　

其它信息：

1. 性状：白色针状结晶。热时有强烈刺激性气味。

2. 密度（g/mL,22℃）：1.978

3. 相对密度（20℃，4℃）：1.978²²

4. 熔点（ºC）：190

5. 沸点（ºC，10.5KPa）：310℃（分解）

6. 晶相标准声称热(焓)( kJ·mol^-1)：-292.9

7. 气相标准声称热(焓)( kJ·mol^-1) ：-225.1

8. 气相标准熵(J·mol^-1·K^-1) ：447.84

9. 气相标准生成自由能( kJ·mol^-1)：-132.0

10. 气相标准热熔(J·mol^-1·K^-1)：190.29

11. 蒸气压（kPa,25ºC）：未确定

12. 饱和蒸气压（kPa,60ºC）：未确定

13. 燃烧热（KJ/mol）：未确定

14. 临界温度（ºC）：未确定

15. 临界压力（KPa）：未确定

16. 油水（辛醇/水）分配系数的对数值：未确定

17. 爆炸上限（%,V/V）：未确定

18. 爆炸下限（%,V/V）：未确定

19. 溶解性：易溶于乙醇和乙醚，溶于苯，微溶于冷的石油醚，几乎不溶于水。

毒理性

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :

SM6300000

CHEMICAL NAME :

Phenol, pentachloro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :

87-86-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :

1285380

LAST UPDATED :

199712

DATA ITEMS CITED :

94

MOLECULAR FORMULA :

C6-H-Cl5-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :

266.32

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :

QR BG CG DG EG FG

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

Open irritation test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

TYPE OF TEST :

Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

TYPE OF TEST :

LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :

401 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Skin and Appendages - sweating Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

27 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Vascular - BP elevation not characterized in autonomic section Endocrine - hyperglycemia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase

TYPE OF TEST :

LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

355 mg/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

96 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

56 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

36 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

225 mg/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

32 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION :

135 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION :

70 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :

70 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle weakness Vascular - BP elevation not characterized in autonomic section Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased

TYPE OF TEST :

LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :

40 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle weakness Vascular - BP elevation not characterized in autonomic section Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased

TYPE OF TEST :

LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :

135 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :

70 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle weakness Vascular - BP elevation not characterized in autonomic section Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :

100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - hamster

DOSE/DURATION :

168 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - gerbil

DOSE/DURATION :

294 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Bird - duck

DOSE/DURATION :

380 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Amphibian - frog

DOSE/DURATION :

36 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

840 mg/kg/12W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

84 mg/kg/28D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - other changes Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

21840 mg/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

45 gm/kg/30D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

1680 mg/kg/8W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

10920 mg/kg/26W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Mammal - pig

DOSE/DURATION :

150 mg/kg/30D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Mammal - cattle

DOSE/DURATION :

2610 mg/kg/23W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.)

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

8736 mg/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Endocrine - tumors

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

46 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

60 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 9 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

50 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 6-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

4 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 77 day(s) pre-mating - 28 day(s) post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

120 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 8-11 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - homeostasis

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

DOSE :

450 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 6-14 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

TYPE OF TEST :

Specific locus test

TYPE OF TEST :

Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM :

Rodent - hamster Ovary

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(Suppl 10),1,1987 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Human Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,319,1986 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,371,1991 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,303,1979 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,371,1991 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,371,1991 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW STEVA8 Science of the Total Environment. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,305,1974 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,799,1982 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,198,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.05 ppm (0.5 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 1.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.005 ppm (0.05 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 0.2 mg/m3;STEL 0.4 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 1.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.05 ppm (0.5 mg/m3);STEL 0.1 ppm;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 1.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO PENTACHLOROPHENOL-air:10H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (Sk)REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 54160 No. of Facilities: 3548 (estimated) No. of Industries: 47 No. of Occupations: 42 No. of Employees: 29154 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 54160 No. of Facilities: 2248 (estimated) No. of Industries: 29 No. of Occupations: 38 No. of Employees: 26806 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 4191 (estimated)

毒理学数据：

1.毒性分级 剧毒

2.急性毒性：口服-大鼠 LD50: 27 毫克/公斤; 口服-小鼠 LD50: 36 毫克/公斤。

3.刺激数据：皮肤-兔子 10 毫克/24小时 中度; 眼睛-兔 0.1 毫升/24小时 轻度。

4.吸入或经皮肤吸收本品可引起头痛、疲倦、眼睛、黏膜及皮肤的刺激症状、神经痛、多汗、呼吸困难、发绀、肝、肾损害等。

生态数据：

对鱼类有很强的毒性，鱼虾的致死浓度LD50为0.3～0.6mg/L。中国车间空气中有害物质最高容许浓度0.3mg/m3。本品对眼和呼吸道有刺激性。

MSDS

第一部分：化学品名称

海关数据

中国海关编码：2908110000

概述：

2908110000 五氯苯酚〔五氯酚〕。监管条件:X(有毒化学品环境管理放行通知单)。增值税率:17.0%。退税率:0.0%。最低关税:5.5%。普通关税:30.0%

申报要素：

品名, 成分含量, 用途

监管条件：

X.有毒化学品环境管理放行通知单

摘要/Summary：

2908110000 2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenol。supervision conditions:x(environment control release notice for poisonous chemicals)。VAT:17.0%。tax rebate rate:0.0%。MFN tarrif:5.5%。general tariff:30.0%

分子结构与计算化学数据

分子结构数据

1、 摩尔折射率：52.60

2、 摩尔体积（cm³/mol）：147.6

3、 等张比容（90.2K）：401.6

4、 表面张力（dyne/cm）：54.7

5、 极化率（10^-24cm³）：20.85

计算化学数据

1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:无

2.氢键供体数量:1

3.氢键受体数量:1

4.可旋转化学键数量:0

5.互变异构体数量:2

6.拓扑分子极性表面积20.2

7.重原子数量:12

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:150

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1