5,5-Dimethylhexane-2,4-dione
- 中文别名:5,5-二甲己烷2,4-二酮
- 中文释义:5,5-二甲己烷2,4-二酮;5,5-二甲基己烷-2,4-二酮;5,5-二甲己烷-2,4-二酮
- 英文别名:2,2-DIMETHYL-3,5-HEXANEDIONE;
5,5-dimethylhexane-2,4-dione
- CAS No.:7307-04-2
- 分子式:C8H14O2
- 分子量:142.20
- 精确分子量:142.09900
- PSA:34.14000
- MDL:MFCD00142767
- InChI:InChI=1/C8H14O2/c1-6(9)5-7(10)8(2,3)4/h5,10H,1-4H3
- 分子结构式:
物化性质
- 外观与性状:
- 透明无色至淡黄色液体
- 密度:
- 0.9412
- 沸点:
- 165ºC
- 闪点:
- 57ºC
- 折射率:
- 1.46
- 存储条件/存储方法:
密封储存于阴凉干燥环境。
- 稳定性相关:
如果遵照规格使用和储存则不会分解。
- 其它信息:
1. 性状:无色液体
2. 密度(g/mL,25/4℃): 0.9412
3. 相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):无可用
4. 熔点(ºC):无可用
5. 沸点(ºC,常压):165
6. 沸点(ºC,5.2kPa):无可用
7. 折射率: 1.46
8. 闪点(ºC): 无可用
9. 比旋光度(º):无可用
10. 自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):57
11. 蒸气压(kPa,25ºC):无可用
12. 饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):无可用
13. 燃烧热(KJ/mol):无可用
14. 临界温度(ºC):无可用
15. 临界压力(KPa):无可用
16. 油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:无可用
17. 爆炸上限(%,V/V):无可用
18. 爆炸下限(%,V/V):无可用
19. 溶解性:难溶于水
安全信息
- 外观与性状:
- 透明无色至淡黄色液体
- 密度:
- 0.9412
- 沸点:
- 165ºC
- 闪点:
- 57ºC
- 折射率:
- 1.46
- 存储条件/存储方法:
密封储存于阴凉干燥环境。
- 稳定性相关:
如果遵照规格使用和储存则不会分解。
- 其它信息:
1. 性状:无色液体
2. 密度(g/mL,25/4℃): 0.9412
3. 相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):无可用
4. 熔点(ºC):无可用
5. 沸点(ºC,常压):165
6. 沸点(ºC,5.2kPa):无可用
7. 折射率: 1.46
8. 闪点(ºC): 无可用
9. 比旋光度(º):无可用
10. 自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):57
11. 蒸气压(kPa,25ºC):无可用
12. 饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):无可用
13. 燃烧热(KJ/mol):无可用
14. 临界温度(ºC):无可用
15. 临界压力(KPa):无可用
16. 油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:无可用
17. 爆炸上限(%,V/V):无可用
18. 爆炸下限(%,V/V):无可用
19. 溶解性:难溶于水
毒理性
- 生态数据:
该物质对环境可能有危害,对水体应给予特别注意。
MSDS
Section 1: Product Identification
Chemical Name:2,2-Dimethyl-3,5-hexanedione, min. 97%
CAS Registry Number:7307-04-2
Formula:(CH3)3CC(O)CH2C(O)CH3
EINECS Number:230-760-0
Chemical Family:organic compound
Synonym:5,5-dimethylhexane-2,4-dione
Section 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients
IngredientCAS NumberPercentACGIH (TWA)OSHA (PEL)
Title Compound7307-04-2100%no datano data
Section 3: Hazards Identification
Emergency Overview:Irritating to skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be harmful if swallowed.
Primary Routes of Exposure:Ingestion ,inhalation, skin, eyes
Eye Contact:Irritating to eyes. May cause redness and pain.
Skin Contact:Irritating to skin. May cause itching and redness.
Inhalation:Irritating to the nose, mucous membranes and respiratory tract.
Ingestion:No specific information is available on the physiological effects of ingestion.
Acute Health Affects:Irritating to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes.
Chronic Health Affects:No information available on long-term chronic effects.
NTP:No
IARC:No
OSHA:No
SECTION 4: First Aid Measures
Immediately flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10-15 minutes. A victim may need
Eye Exposure:
assistance in keeping their eye lids open. Get immediate medical attention.
Wash the affected area with water. Remove contaminated clothes if necessary. Seek medical assistance if
Skin Exposure:
irritation persists.
Remove the victim to fresh air. Closely monitor the victim for signs of respiratory problems, such as difficulty
Inhalation:
in breathing, coughing, wheezing, or pain. In such cases seek immediate medical assistance.
Seek medical attention immediately. Keep the victim calm. Give the victim water (only if conscious). Induce
Ingestion:
vomiting only if directed by medical personnel.
SECTION 5: Fire Fighting Measures
Flash Point:not applicable
Autoignition Temperature:no data
Explosion Limits:no data
Extinguishing Medium:dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or foam.
If this product is involved in a fire, fire fighters should be equipped with a NIOSH approved positive pressure
Special Fire Fighting Procedures:
self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing.
Hazardous Combustion andIf involved in a fire this material may release toxic and corrosive fumes.
Decomposion Products:
Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: No unusual fire or explosion hazards.
SECTION 6: Accidental Release Measures
Small spills can be mixed with vermiculite, sodium carbonate or other suitable non combustible adsorbent and
Spill and Leak Procedures:
swept up.
SECTION 7: Handling and Storage
Handling and Storage:Store the material in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry place.
SECTION 8: Exposure Controls and Personal Protection
Eye Protection:Always wear approved safety glasses when handling a chemical substance in the laboratory.
Skin Protection:Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves and clothing.
Ventilation:If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood.
If ventilation is not available a respirator should be worn. The use of respirators requires a Respirator
Respirator:
Protection Program to be in compliance with 29 CFR 1910.134.
Ventilation:If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood.
Additional Protection:No additional protection required.
SECTION 9: Physical and Chemical Properties
Color and Form:colorless liquid
Molecular Weight:142.2
Melting Point:no data
Boiling Point:no data
Vapor Pressure:no data
Specific Gravity:no data
Odor:not determined
Solubility in Water:insoluble
SECTION 10: Stability and Reactivity
Stability:air and moisture stable
Hazardous Polymerization:no hazardous polymerization
Conditions to Avoid:none
Incompatibility:oxidizing agents
Decomposition Products:carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and organic fumes.
SECTION 11: Toxicological Information
RTECS Data:No information available in the RTECS files.
Carcinogenic Effects:no data
Mutagenic Effects:no data
Tetratogenic Effects:no data
SECTION 12: Ecological Information
Ecological Information:No information available
SECTION 13: Disposal Considerations
Disposal:Dispose of according to federal, state, and local regulations.
SECTION 14: Transportation
Shipping Name (CFR):Non-hazardous
Hazard Class (CFR):NA
Additional Hazard Class (CFR):NA
Packaging Group (CFR):NA
UN ID Number (CFR):NA
Shipping Name (IATA):Non-hazardous
Hazard Class (IATA):NA
Additional Hazard Class (IATA):NA
Packaging Group (IATA):NA
UN ID Number (IATA):NA
SECTION 15: Regulatory Information
TSCA:Not listed in the TSCA inventory.
SARA (Title 313):Title compound not listed.
Second Ingredient:none
SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A
分子结构与计算化学数据
分子结构数据
1、 摩尔折射率:39.13
2、 摩尔体积(m3/mol):154.8
3、 等张比容(90.2K):355.6
4、 表面张力(dyne/cm):27.8
5、 极化率(10-24cm3):15.51
计算化学数据
1、 疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):2.1
2、 氢键供体数量:1
3、 氢键受体数量:2
4、 可旋转化学键数量:2
5、 拓扑分子极性表面积(TPSA):37.3
6、 重原子数量:10
7、 表面电荷:0
8、 复杂度:161
9、 同位素原子数量:0
10、 确定原子立构中心数量:0
11、 不确定原子立构中心数量:0
12、 确定化学键立构中心数量:0
13、 不确定化学键立构中心数量:1
14、 共价键单元数量:1