carbaryl


  • 中文别名:甲萘威
  • 中文释义:甲萘威;西维因;1-萘基-N-甲基氨基甲酸脂;1-萘基-N-甲基氨基甲酸酯;卡巴立;胺甲萘;虫卯酯
  • 英文别名:carbaryl;
    Carbaryl;
    naphthalen-1-yl methylcarbamate;
    NMC;
    Sewin;
    1-naphthyl methylcarbamate;
    sevin;
    1-naphthol N-methylcarbamate;
    1-naphthalenyl N-methylcarbamate;
    Mugan;
    nmc50;
    1-naphtalenol;
    KARL;
    Suleo;
    carbaril;
    SOK;
    Pomex;
    rylam;
    naphth-1-yl N-methylcarbamate;
    1-naphthalenyl methylcarbamate;
    NAC 
  • CAS No.:63-25-2
  • 分子式:

    C12H11NO2

  • 分子量:201.22
  • 精确分子量:201.07900
  • PSA:38.33000
  • MDL:MFCD00021467
  • InChI:InChI=1/C12H11NO2/c1-13(12(14)15)11-8-4-6-9-5-2-3-7-10(9)11/h2-8H,1H3,(H,14,15)/p-1
  • 分子结构式:

物化性质

外观与性状:
无色至淡黄褐色的晶体
密度:
1.183 g/cm3
熔点:
142-146 °C(lit.)
沸点:
315°C
闪点:
202.7°C
水溶解性:
不溶. 0.00826 G/100 ML
存储条件/存储方法:
库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂、碱类、食品添加剂分开存放
稳定性相关:

1. 对光、热和酸性物质较稳定,遇碱性物质易分解。在土壤微生物环境中易降解,生成-萘酚、-萘基-羧基-甲基氨基甲酸酯、-4-羟基-1-萘基-甲基氨基甲酸酯和5-羧基-1-萘基甲基氨基甲酸酯,其中1-萘基-羧基-甲基氨基甲酸酯可能致襄或致突变。

2. 存在于烟叶、烟气中。

3. 对人畜毒性较小。

其它信息:

1. 性状:纯品为白色结晶,工业品略带灰色或粉红色

2. 密度(g/mL,20/20℃):1.232

3. 相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):不确定

4. 熔点(ºC):142

5. 沸点(ºC,常压):315

6. 沸点(ºC, 5.2kPa):不确定

7. 折射率:不确定

8. 闪点(ºC):202.7

9. 比旋光度(º):不确定

10. 自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):不确定

11. 蒸气压(Pa,25ºC):0.666

12. 饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):不确定

13. 燃烧热(KJ/mol):不确定

14. 临界温度(ºC):不确定

15. 临界压力(KPa):不确定

16. 油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:不确定

17. 爆炸上限(%,V/V):不确定

18. 爆炸下限(%,V/V):不确定

19. 溶解性:二甲基甲酰胺>45%,丙酮>20%,环己酮>20%,甲乙酮>15%,氯仿>10%,乙醇>5%,甲苯>1%,水40mg/L(30℃)

安全信息

外观与性状:
无色至淡黄褐色的晶体
密度:
1.183 g/cm3
熔点:
142-146 °C(lit.)
沸点:
315°C
闪点:
202.7°C
水溶解性:
不溶. 0.00826 G/100 ML
存储条件/存储方法:
库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂、碱类、食品添加剂分开存放
稳定性相关:

1. 对光、热和酸性物质较稳定,遇碱性物质易分解。在土壤微生物环境中易降解,生成-萘酚、-萘基-羧基-甲基氨基甲酸酯、-4-羟基-1-萘基-甲基氨基甲酸酯和5-羧基-1-萘基甲基氨基甲酸酯,其中1-萘基-羧基-甲基氨基甲酸酯可能致襄或致突变。

2. 存在于烟叶、烟气中。

3. 对人畜毒性较小。

其它信息:

1. 性状:纯品为白色结晶,工业品略带灰色或粉红色

2. 密度(g/mL,20/20℃):1.232

3. 相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):不确定

4. 熔点(ºC):142

5. 沸点(ºC,常压):315

6. 沸点(ºC, 5.2kPa):不确定

7. 折射率:不确定

8. 闪点(ºC):202.7

9. 比旋光度(º):不确定

10. 自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):不确定

11. 蒸气压(Pa,25ºC):0.666

12. 饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):不确定

13. 燃烧热(KJ/mol):不确定

14. 临界温度(ºC):不确定

15. 临界压力(KPa):不确定

16. 油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:不确定

17. 爆炸上限(%,V/V):不确定

18. 爆炸下限(%,V/V):不确定

19. 溶解性:二甲基甲酰胺>45%,丙酮>20%,环己酮>20%,甲乙酮>15%,氯仿>10%,乙醇>5%,甲苯>1%,水40mg/L(30℃)

毒理性

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
FC5950000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Carbamic acid, methyl-, 1-naphthyl ester
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
63-25-2
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1875862
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
142
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C12-H11-N-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
201.24
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L66J BOVM1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - sensory change involving peripheral nerve Behavioral - muscle weakness
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Autonomic Nervous System - parasympatholytic Cardiac - change in rate Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
230 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
4 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
64 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
18 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
128 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
25 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
860 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
370 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
759 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
150 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - muscle weakness Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
710 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
223 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD - Lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
>2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LC - Lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
>390 mg/m3/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - hamster
DOSE/DURATION :
250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - hamster
DOSE/DURATION :
640 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION :
2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - quail
DOSE/DURATION :
829 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - gerbil
DOSE/DURATION :
491 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
510 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
310 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - wild bird species
DOSE/DURATION :
56 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
30 mg/kg/30D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1050 mg/kg/21D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other oxidoreductases
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
10800 mg/kg/96D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
25480 mg/kg/1Y-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Endocrine - evidence of thyroid hypofunction Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1109 mg/kg/22W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphokinase Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other Enzymes
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
214 ug/m3/24H/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
720 mg/kg/10D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Biochemical - Neurotransmitters or modulators (putative) - catecholamine levels in CNS Biochemical - Neurotransmitters or modulators (putative) - dopamine at other sites
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/kg/50D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other proteins
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
23 mg/m3/4H/17W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - alteration of classical conditioning
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
63 mg/kg/4W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - pig
DOSE/DURATION :
8157 mg/kg/72D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Spinal Cord - other degenerative changes Musculoskeletal - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - quail
DOSE/DURATION :
13230 mg/kg/14W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
5640 mg/kg/94W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Implant
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
80 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
1370 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 39 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
5500 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
multigenerations
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
27500 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
multigenerations
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
220 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 5-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
1370 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 39 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
5475 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 52 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
11660 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
100 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
200 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
150 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
900 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
900 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
418 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
4176 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
375 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 3-62 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - hepatobiliary system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
750 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 3-62 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
197 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-63 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
394 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-63 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - gastrointestinal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
1950 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
2600 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
912 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-16 week(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
300 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 12-16 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
250 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
12500 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
multigenerations
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
20300 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
multigenerations
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
20300 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
multigenerations
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
40600 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
multigenerations
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Sperm Morphology
TYPE OF TEST :
Sperm Morphology

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation in mammalian somatic cells
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Lung
REFERENCE :
CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,369,1977 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 5 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,37,1976 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,37,1976 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CNDQA8 Cahiers de Nutrition et de Dietetique. (Editions Meteore, 42, rue du Louvre, 75001 Paris, France) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(3),43,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW DTTIAF Deutsche Tieraerztliche Wochenschrift. (Hanover, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-77, 1893-1970. Volume(issue)/page/year: 80,485,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,1,1976 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW 85ALAU "Carbamate Insecticides: Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Toxicology," Kuhr, R.J., and H.W. Dorough, Cleveland, OH, CRC Press, 1976 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,106,1977 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 5 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,37,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 5 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 5 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 5 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 5 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-INDIA:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND:TWA 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 5 mg/m3;STEL 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO CARBARYL-air:10H TWA 5 mg/m3;min expos during pregnancyREFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 47800 No. of Facilities: 678 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 16 No. of Employees: 14120 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 47800 No. of Facilities: 2381 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 16544 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 3228 (estimated)
毒理学数据:

雄性大鼠急性经口LD50为800mg /kg ,雌性为500 mg /kg。雄性大鼠急性经皮LD50> 4000mg/kg,兔大于2000mg/kg。以含有200mg /kg的词料喂养大鼠2年,没有出现不良反应。对鲤鱼LC50 > 10mg/L (48h),蝉鱼LC50为1 .95mg几(96h)。对野鸭急性经日LD50> 2000mg/kg。对蜜蜂毒性较大。

MSDS

第一部分:化学品名称
化学品中文名称:西维因粉剂;1-萘基-N-甲基氨基甲酸酯
化学品英文名称:Sevin powder;1-Naphthyl-N-methyl carbamate
中文俗名或商品名:
Synonyms:
CAS No.:63-25-2
分子式:C12H11NO2
分子量:201.22
第二部分:成分/组成信息
纯化学品 混合物
化学品名称:西维因粉剂;1-萘基-N-甲基氨基甲酸酯
有害物成分含量CAS No.
西维因粉剂10063-25-2
第三部分:危险性概述
危险性类别:第6.1类 毒害品
侵入途径:吸入 食入 经皮吸收
健康危害:主要是抑制胆碱酯酶,使乙酰胆碱在组织中蓄积。主要症状为流涎、恶心、流泪、瞳孔缩小、视力模糊、痉挛等。其抑制胆碱酯酶的作用持续时间较短,停止接触后,胆碱酯酶恢复较快。
环境危害:
燃爆危险:本品可燃,有毒。
危险特性:5.12 遇明火、高热易引起燃烧。
5.71 受热分解放出有毒气体。
5.108 有毒,遇明火能燃烧。
危险性概述:A198 有毒、可燃
安全措施:B04 远离热源、火种,贮于阴凉通风处
B09 贮于阴凉、通风、干燥处
B51 应与氧化剂、碱类、食用化学品分储
B77 眼睛接触,用流动清水彻底冲洗
B82 误食,饮水,催吐,洗胃,导泄,就医
第四部分:急救措施
皮肤接触:立即脱去污染的衣着,用肥皂水及流动清水彻底冲洗污染的皮肤、头发、指甲等。就医。
眼睛接触:立即提起眼睑,用流动清水冲洗10分钟或用2%碳酸氢钠溶液冲洗。
吸入:迅速脱离现场至空气新鲜处。呼吸困难时给输氧。呼吸停止时,立即进行人工呼吸。就医。
食入:饮足量温水,催吐。洗胃,导泄。就医。。
第五部分:消防措施
危险特性:遇明火、高热可燃。与强氧化剂可发生反应。受热分解放出有毒的氧化氮烟气。
有害燃烧产物:一氧化碳、二氧化碳、氧化氮。
灭火方法及灭火剂:雾状水、泡沫、二氧化碳、砂土。
消防员的个体防护:消防人员须佩戴防毒面具、穿全身消防服,在上风向灭火。
禁止使用的灭火剂:
闪点(℃):无资料
自燃温度(℃):无资料
爆炸下限[%(V/V)]:无资料
爆炸上限[%(V/V)]:无资料
最小点火能(mJ):
爆燃点:
爆速:
最大燃爆压力(MPa):
建规火险分级:
第六部分:泄漏应急处理
应急处理:隔离泄漏污染区,周围设警告标志,建议应急处理人员戴好防毒面具,穿化学防护服。不要直接接触泄漏物,避免扬尘,用清洁的铲子收集于干燥净洁有盖的容器中,运至废物处理场所。如大量泄漏,收集回收或无害处理后废弃。
第七部分:操作处置与储存
操作注意事项:密闭操作,提供充分的局部排风。操作尽可能机械化、自动化。操作人员必须经过专门培训,严格遵守操作规程。建议操作人员佩戴自吸过滤式防尘口罩,戴化学安全防护眼镜,穿防毒物渗透工作服,戴乳胶手套。远离火种、热源,工作场所严禁吸烟。使用防爆型的通风系统和设备。避免产生粉尘。避免与氧化剂、碱类接触。搬运时要轻装轻卸,防止包装及容器损坏。配备相应品种和数量的消防器材及泄漏应急处理设备。倒空的容器可能残留有害物。
储存注意事项:储存于阴凉、通风的库房。远离火种、热源。应与氧化剂、碱类、食用化学品分开存放,切忌混储。配备相应品种和数量的消防器材。储区应备有合适的材料收容泄漏物。
第八部分:接触控制/个体防护
最高容许浓度:中国MAC:未制定标准苏联MAC:1mg/m3美国TWA:ACGIH 5mg/m3美国S
监测方法:
工程控制:严加密闭,提供充分的局部排风。尽可能机械化、自动化。提供安全淋浴和洗眼设备。
呼吸系统防护:生产操作或农业使用时,佩带防毒口罩。紧急事态抢救或逃生时,应该佩带自给式呼吸器。
眼睛防护:戴安全防护眼镜。
身体防护:穿相应的防护服。
手防护:戴防护手套。
其他防护:工作现场禁止吸烟、进食和饮水。工作后,彻底清洗。工作服不要带到非作业场所,单独存放被毒物污染的衣服,
第九部分:理化特性
外观与性状:白色结晶,工业品略带灰色或粉红色。
pH:
熔点(℃):145
沸点(℃):无资料
相对密度(水=1):1.23
相对蒸气密度(空气=1):无资料
饱和蒸气压(kPa):无资料
燃烧热(kJ/mol):
临界温度(℃):
临界压力(MPa):
辛醇/水分配系数的对数值:无资料
闪点(℃):无资料
引燃温度(℃):无资料
爆炸上限%(V/V):无资料
爆炸下限%(V/V):无资料
分子式:C12H11NO2
分子量:201.22
蒸发速率:
粘性:
溶解性:不溶于水,溶于乙醇、苯、丙酮等多数有机溶剂。
主要用途:用作杀虫剂。
第十部分:稳定性和反应活性
稳定性:在常温常压下 稳定
禁配物:强氧化剂、强碱。
避免接触的条件:
聚合危害:不能出现
分解产物:一氧化碳、二氧化碳、氧化氮。
第十一部分:毒理学资料
急性毒性:属中等毒类 LD50:250~560mg/kg(大鼠经口);4000mg/kg(大鼠经皮) LC50:
急性中毒:
慢性中毒:
亚急性和慢性毒性:
刺激性:
致敏性:
致突变性:
致畸性:
致癌性:
第十二部分:生态学资料
生态毒理毒性:
生物降解性:
非生物降解性:
生物富集或生物积累性:
第十三部分:废弃处置
废弃物性质:
废弃处置方法:根据国家和地方有关法规的要求处置。或与厂商或制造商联系,确定处置方法。
废弃注意事项:
第十四部分:运输信息
危险货物编号:61888
UN编号:2757
包装标志:
包装类别:
包装方法:塑料袋或二层牛皮纸袋外全开口或中开口钢桶;两层塑料袋或一层塑料袋外麻袋、塑料编织袋、乳胶布袋;塑料袋外复合塑料编织袋(聚丙烯三合一袋、聚乙烯三合一袋、聚丙烯二合一袋、聚乙烯二合一袋);塑料袋或二层牛皮纸袋外普通木箱;螺纹口玻璃瓶、塑料瓶、复合塑料瓶或铝瓶外普通木箱;塑料瓶、两层塑料袋或两层牛皮纸袋(内或外套以塑料袋)外瓦楞纸箱。
运输注意事项:储存于阴凉、通风仓间内。远离火种、热源。防止阳光直射。保持容器密封。应与氧化剂、碱类、食用化工原料分开存放。不可混储混运。搬运时要轻装轻卸,防止包装及容器损坏。分装和搬运作业要注意个人防护。
RETCS号:
IMDG规则页码:
第十五部分:法规信息
国内化学品安全管理法规:
国际化学品安全管理法规:
第十六部分:其他信息
参考文献:1.周国泰,化学危险品安全技术全书,化学工业出版社,1997 2.国家环保局有毒化学品管理办公室、北京化工研究院合编,化学品毒性法规环境数据手册,中国环境科学出版社.1992 3.Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety,CHEMINFO Database.1998 4.Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, RTECS Database, 1989
填表时间:年月日
填表部门:
数据审核单位:
修改说明:
其他信息:2
MSDS修改日期:年月日

海关数据

中国海关编码:2922499916

概述:
2922499916. 甲萘威、地麦威、蜱虱威. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:9.0%. 监管条件:ABS(入境货物通关单,出境货物通关单,进出口农药登记证明). 最低关税:6.5%. 普通关税:30.0%
申报要素:
品名, 成分含量, 用途, 乙醇胺及其盐应报明色度, 乙醇胺及其盐应报明包装
监管条件:
A.入境货物通关单B.出境货物通关单S.进出口农药登记证明
检验检疫:
P.进境动植物、动植物产品检疫Q.出境动植物、动植物产品检疫M.进口商品检验
摘要/Summary:
2922499916. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:9.0%. Supervision conditions:ABS(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward,import or export registration certificate for pesticides). MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

分子结构与计算化学数据

分子结构数据

1、 摩尔折射率:59.03

2、 摩尔体积(cm3/mol):169.9

3、 等张比容(90.2K):440.5

4、 表面张力(dyne/cm):45.1

5、 极化率(10-24cm3):23.40

计算化学数据

1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):无

2.氢键供体数量:1

3.氢键受体数量:2

4.可旋转化学键数量:2

5.互变异构体数量:2

6.拓扑分子极性表面积38.3

7.重原子数量:15

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:230

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1

热门化工词典词汇